Feature Extraction
sentence-transformers
Safetensors
Transformers
English
bert
sentence-similarity
mteb
Eval Results (legacy)
text-embeddings-inference
Instructions to use igzi/MNLP_M2_document_encoder with libraries, inference providers, notebooks, and local apps. Follow these links to get started.
- Libraries
- sentence-transformers
How to use igzi/MNLP_M2_document_encoder with sentence-transformers:
from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer model = SentenceTransformer("igzi/MNLP_M2_document_encoder") sentences = [ "The weather is lovely today.", "It's so sunny outside!", "He drove to the stadium." ] embeddings = model.encode(sentences) similarities = model.similarity(embeddings, embeddings) print(similarities.shape) # [3, 3] - Transformers
How to use igzi/MNLP_M2_document_encoder with Transformers:
# Use a pipeline as a high-level helper from transformers import pipeline pipe = pipeline("feature-extraction", model="igzi/MNLP_M2_document_encoder")# Load model directly from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("igzi/MNLP_M2_document_encoder") model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("igzi/MNLP_M2_document_encoder") - Notebooks
- Google Colab
- Kaggle
| tags: | |
| - sentence-transformers | |
| - feature-extraction | |
| - sentence-similarity | |
| - transformers | |
| - mteb | |
| model-index: | |
| - name: bge-small-en-v1.5 | |
| results: | |
| - task: | |
| type: Classification | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/amazon_counterfactual | |
| name: MTEB AmazonCounterfactualClassification (en) | |
| config: en | |
| split: test | |
| revision: e8379541af4e31359cca9fbcf4b00f2671dba205 | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: accuracy | |
| value: 73.79104477611939 | |
| - type: ap | |
| value: 37.21923821573361 | |
| - type: f1 | |
| value: 68.0914945617093 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Classification | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/amazon_polarity | |
| name: MTEB AmazonPolarityClassification | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: e2d317d38cd51312af73b3d32a06d1a08b442046 | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: accuracy | |
| value: 92.75377499999999 | |
| - type: ap | |
| value: 89.46766124546022 | |
| - type: f1 | |
| value: 92.73884001331487 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Classification | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/amazon_reviews_multi | |
| name: MTEB AmazonReviewsClassification (en) | |
| config: en | |
| split: test | |
| revision: 1399c76144fd37290681b995c656ef9b2e06e26d | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: accuracy | |
| value: 46.986 | |
| - type: f1 | |
| value: 46.55936786727896 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Retrieval | |
| dataset: | |
| type: arguana | |
| name: MTEB ArguAna | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: None | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: map_at_1 | |
| value: 35.846000000000004 | |
| - type: map_at_10 | |
| value: 51.388 | |
| - type: map_at_100 | |
| value: 52.132999999999996 | |
| - type: map_at_1000 | |
| value: 52.141000000000005 | |
| - type: map_at_3 | |
| value: 47.037 | |
| - type: map_at_5 | |
| value: 49.579 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1 | |
| value: 36.558 | |
| - type: mrr_at_10 | |
| value: 51.658 | |
| - type: mrr_at_100 | |
| value: 52.402 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1000 | |
| value: 52.410000000000004 | |
| - type: mrr_at_3 | |
| value: 47.345 | |
| - type: mrr_at_5 | |
| value: 49.797999999999995 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1 | |
| value: 35.846000000000004 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_10 | |
| value: 59.550000000000004 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_100 | |
| value: 62.596 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1000 | |
| value: 62.759 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_3 | |
| value: 50.666999999999994 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_5 | |
| value: 55.228 | |
| - type: precision_at_1 | |
| value: 35.846000000000004 | |
| - type: precision_at_10 | |
| value: 8.542 | |
| - type: precision_at_100 | |
| value: 0.984 | |
| - type: precision_at_1000 | |
| value: 0.1 | |
| - type: precision_at_3 | |
| value: 20.389 | |
| - type: precision_at_5 | |
| value: 14.438 | |
| - type: recall_at_1 | |
| value: 35.846000000000004 | |
| - type: recall_at_10 | |
| value: 85.42 | |
| - type: recall_at_100 | |
| value: 98.43499999999999 | |
| - type: recall_at_1000 | |
| value: 99.644 | |
| - type: recall_at_3 | |
| value: 61.166 | |
| - type: recall_at_5 | |
| value: 72.191 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Clustering | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/arxiv-clustering-p2p | |
| name: MTEB ArxivClusteringP2P | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: a122ad7f3f0291bf49cc6f4d32aa80929df69d5d | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: v_measure | |
| value: 47.402770198163594 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Clustering | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/arxiv-clustering-s2s | |
| name: MTEB ArxivClusteringS2S | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: f910caf1a6075f7329cdf8c1a6135696f37dbd53 | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: v_measure | |
| value: 40.01545436974177 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Reranking | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/askubuntudupquestions-reranking | |
| name: MTEB AskUbuntuDupQuestions | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: 2000358ca161889fa9c082cb41daa8dcfb161a54 | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: map | |
| value: 62.586465273207196 | |
| - type: mrr | |
| value: 74.42169019038825 | |
| - task: | |
| type: STS | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/biosses-sts | |
| name: MTEB BIOSSES | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: d3fb88f8f02e40887cd149695127462bbcf29b4a | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: cos_sim_pearson | |
| value: 85.1891186537969 | |
| - type: cos_sim_spearman | |
| value: 83.75492046087288 | |
| - type: euclidean_pearson | |
| value: 84.11766204805357 | |
| - type: euclidean_spearman | |
| value: 84.01456493126516 | |
| - type: manhattan_pearson | |
| value: 84.2132950502772 | |
| - type: manhattan_spearman | |
| value: 83.89227298813377 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Classification | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/banking77 | |
| name: MTEB Banking77Classification | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: 0fd18e25b25c072e09e0d92ab615fda904d66300 | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: accuracy | |
| value: 85.74025974025975 | |
| - type: f1 | |
| value: 85.71493566466381 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Clustering | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/biorxiv-clustering-p2p | |
| name: MTEB BiorxivClusteringP2P | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: 65b79d1d13f80053f67aca9498d9402c2d9f1f40 | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: v_measure | |
| value: 38.467181385006434 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Clustering | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/biorxiv-clustering-s2s | |
| name: MTEB BiorxivClusteringS2S | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: 258694dd0231531bc1fd9de6ceb52a0853c6d908 | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: v_measure | |
| value: 34.719496037339056 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Retrieval | |
| dataset: | |
| type: BeIR/cqadupstack | |
| name: MTEB CQADupstackAndroidRetrieval | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: None | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: map_at_1 | |
| value: 29.587000000000003 | |
| - type: map_at_10 | |
| value: 41.114 | |
| - type: map_at_100 | |
| value: 42.532 | |
| - type: map_at_1000 | |
| value: 42.661 | |
| - type: map_at_3 | |
| value: 37.483 | |
| - type: map_at_5 | |
| value: 39.652 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1 | |
| value: 36.338 | |
| - type: mrr_at_10 | |
| value: 46.763 | |
| - type: mrr_at_100 | |
| value: 47.393 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1000 | |
| value: 47.445 | |
| - type: mrr_at_3 | |
| value: 43.538 | |
| - type: mrr_at_5 | |
| value: 45.556000000000004 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1 | |
| value: 36.338 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_10 | |
| value: 47.658 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_100 | |
| value: 52.824000000000005 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1000 | |
| value: 54.913999999999994 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_3 | |
| value: 41.989 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_5 | |
| value: 44.944 | |
| - type: precision_at_1 | |
| value: 36.338 | |
| - type: precision_at_10 | |
| value: 9.156 | |
| - type: precision_at_100 | |
| value: 1.4789999999999999 | |
| - type: precision_at_1000 | |
| value: 0.196 | |
| - type: precision_at_3 | |
| value: 20.076 | |
| - type: precision_at_5 | |
| value: 14.85 | |
| - type: recall_at_1 | |
| value: 29.587000000000003 | |
| - type: recall_at_10 | |
| value: 60.746 | |
| - type: recall_at_100 | |
| value: 82.157 | |
| - type: recall_at_1000 | |
| value: 95.645 | |
| - type: recall_at_3 | |
| value: 44.821 | |
| - type: recall_at_5 | |
| value: 52.819 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Retrieval | |
| dataset: | |
| type: BeIR/cqadupstack | |
| name: MTEB CQADupstackEnglishRetrieval | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: None | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: map_at_1 | |
| value: 30.239 | |
| - type: map_at_10 | |
| value: 39.989000000000004 | |
| - type: map_at_100 | |
| value: 41.196 | |
| - type: map_at_1000 | |
| value: 41.325 | |
| - type: map_at_3 | |
| value: 37.261 | |
| - type: map_at_5 | |
| value: 38.833 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1 | |
| value: 37.516 | |
| - type: mrr_at_10 | |
| value: 46.177 | |
| - type: mrr_at_100 | |
| value: 46.806 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1000 | |
| value: 46.849000000000004 | |
| - type: mrr_at_3 | |
| value: 44.002 | |
| - type: mrr_at_5 | |
| value: 45.34 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1 | |
| value: 37.516 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_10 | |
| value: 45.586 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_100 | |
| value: 49.897000000000006 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1000 | |
| value: 51.955 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_3 | |
| value: 41.684 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_5 | |
| value: 43.617 | |
| - type: precision_at_1 | |
| value: 37.516 | |
| - type: precision_at_10 | |
| value: 8.522 | |
| - type: precision_at_100 | |
| value: 1.374 | |
| - type: precision_at_1000 | |
| value: 0.184 | |
| - type: precision_at_3 | |
| value: 20.105999999999998 | |
| - type: precision_at_5 | |
| value: 14.152999999999999 | |
| - type: recall_at_1 | |
| value: 30.239 | |
| - type: recall_at_10 | |
| value: 55.03 | |
| - type: recall_at_100 | |
| value: 73.375 | |
| - type: recall_at_1000 | |
| value: 86.29599999999999 | |
| - type: recall_at_3 | |
| value: 43.269000000000005 | |
| - type: recall_at_5 | |
| value: 48.878 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Retrieval | |
| dataset: | |
| type: BeIR/cqadupstack | |
| name: MTEB CQADupstackGamingRetrieval | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: None | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: map_at_1 | |
| value: 38.338 | |
| - type: map_at_10 | |
| value: 50.468999999999994 | |
| - type: map_at_100 | |
| value: 51.553000000000004 | |
| - type: map_at_1000 | |
| value: 51.608 | |
| - type: map_at_3 | |
| value: 47.107 | |
| - type: map_at_5 | |
| value: 49.101 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1 | |
| value: 44.201 | |
| - type: mrr_at_10 | |
| value: 54.057 | |
| - type: mrr_at_100 | |
| value: 54.764 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1000 | |
| value: 54.791000000000004 | |
| - type: mrr_at_3 | |
| value: 51.56699999999999 | |
| - type: mrr_at_5 | |
| value: 53.05 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1 | |
| value: 44.201 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_10 | |
| value: 56.379000000000005 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_100 | |
| value: 60.645 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1000 | |
| value: 61.73499999999999 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_3 | |
| value: 50.726000000000006 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_5 | |
| value: 53.58500000000001 | |
| - type: precision_at_1 | |
| value: 44.201 | |
| - type: precision_at_10 | |
| value: 9.141 | |
| - type: precision_at_100 | |
| value: 1.216 | |
| - type: precision_at_1000 | |
| value: 0.135 | |
| - type: precision_at_3 | |
| value: 22.654 | |
| - type: precision_at_5 | |
| value: 15.723999999999998 | |
| - type: recall_at_1 | |
| value: 38.338 | |
| - type: recall_at_10 | |
| value: 70.30499999999999 | |
| - type: recall_at_100 | |
| value: 88.77199999999999 | |
| - type: recall_at_1000 | |
| value: 96.49799999999999 | |
| - type: recall_at_3 | |
| value: 55.218 | |
| - type: recall_at_5 | |
| value: 62.104000000000006 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Retrieval | |
| dataset: | |
| type: BeIR/cqadupstack | |
| name: MTEB CQADupstackGisRetrieval | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: None | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: map_at_1 | |
| value: 25.682 | |
| - type: map_at_10 | |
| value: 33.498 | |
| - type: map_at_100 | |
| value: 34.461000000000006 | |
| - type: map_at_1000 | |
| value: 34.544000000000004 | |
| - type: map_at_3 | |
| value: 30.503999999999998 | |
| - type: map_at_5 | |
| value: 32.216 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1 | |
| value: 27.683999999999997 | |
| - type: mrr_at_10 | |
| value: 35.467999999999996 | |
| - type: mrr_at_100 | |
| value: 36.32 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1000 | |
| value: 36.386 | |
| - type: mrr_at_3 | |
| value: 32.618 | |
| - type: mrr_at_5 | |
| value: 34.262 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1 | |
| value: 27.683999999999997 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_10 | |
| value: 38.378 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_100 | |
| value: 43.288 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1000 | |
| value: 45.413 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_3 | |
| value: 32.586 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_5 | |
| value: 35.499 | |
| - type: precision_at_1 | |
| value: 27.683999999999997 | |
| - type: precision_at_10 | |
| value: 5.864 | |
| - type: precision_at_100 | |
| value: 0.882 | |
| - type: precision_at_1000 | |
| value: 0.11 | |
| - type: precision_at_3 | |
| value: 13.446 | |
| - type: precision_at_5 | |
| value: 9.718 | |
| - type: recall_at_1 | |
| value: 25.682 | |
| - type: recall_at_10 | |
| value: 51.712 | |
| - type: recall_at_100 | |
| value: 74.446 | |
| - type: recall_at_1000 | |
| value: 90.472 | |
| - type: recall_at_3 | |
| value: 36.236000000000004 | |
| - type: recall_at_5 | |
| value: 43.234 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Retrieval | |
| dataset: | |
| type: BeIR/cqadupstack | |
| name: MTEB CQADupstackMathematicaRetrieval | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: None | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: map_at_1 | |
| value: 16.073999999999998 | |
| - type: map_at_10 | |
| value: 24.352999999999998 | |
| - type: map_at_100 | |
| value: 25.438 | |
| - type: map_at_1000 | |
| value: 25.545 | |
| - type: map_at_3 | |
| value: 21.614 | |
| - type: map_at_5 | |
| value: 23.104 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1 | |
| value: 19.776 | |
| - type: mrr_at_10 | |
| value: 28.837000000000003 | |
| - type: mrr_at_100 | |
| value: 29.755 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1000 | |
| value: 29.817 | |
| - type: mrr_at_3 | |
| value: 26.201999999999998 | |
| - type: mrr_at_5 | |
| value: 27.714 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1 | |
| value: 19.776 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_10 | |
| value: 29.701 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_100 | |
| value: 35.307 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1000 | |
| value: 37.942 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_3 | |
| value: 24.764 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_5 | |
| value: 27.025 | |
| - type: precision_at_1 | |
| value: 19.776 | |
| - type: precision_at_10 | |
| value: 5.659 | |
| - type: precision_at_100 | |
| value: 0.971 | |
| - type: precision_at_1000 | |
| value: 0.133 | |
| - type: precision_at_3 | |
| value: 12.065 | |
| - type: precision_at_5 | |
| value: 8.905000000000001 | |
| - type: recall_at_1 | |
| value: 16.073999999999998 | |
| - type: recall_at_10 | |
| value: 41.647 | |
| - type: recall_at_100 | |
| value: 66.884 | |
| - type: recall_at_1000 | |
| value: 85.91499999999999 | |
| - type: recall_at_3 | |
| value: 27.916 | |
| - type: recall_at_5 | |
| value: 33.729 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Retrieval | |
| dataset: | |
| type: BeIR/cqadupstack | |
| name: MTEB CQADupstackPhysicsRetrieval | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: None | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: map_at_1 | |
| value: 28.444999999999997 | |
| - type: map_at_10 | |
| value: 38.218999999999994 | |
| - type: map_at_100 | |
| value: 39.595 | |
| - type: map_at_1000 | |
| value: 39.709 | |
| - type: map_at_3 | |
| value: 35.586 | |
| - type: map_at_5 | |
| value: 36.895 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1 | |
| value: 34.841 | |
| - type: mrr_at_10 | |
| value: 44.106 | |
| - type: mrr_at_100 | |
| value: 44.98 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1000 | |
| value: 45.03 | |
| - type: mrr_at_3 | |
| value: 41.979 | |
| - type: mrr_at_5 | |
| value: 43.047999999999995 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1 | |
| value: 34.841 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_10 | |
| value: 43.922 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_100 | |
| value: 49.504999999999995 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1000 | |
| value: 51.675000000000004 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_3 | |
| value: 39.858 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_5 | |
| value: 41.408 | |
| - type: precision_at_1 | |
| value: 34.841 | |
| - type: precision_at_10 | |
| value: 7.872999999999999 | |
| - type: precision_at_100 | |
| value: 1.2449999999999999 | |
| - type: precision_at_1000 | |
| value: 0.161 | |
| - type: precision_at_3 | |
| value: 18.993 | |
| - type: precision_at_5 | |
| value: 13.032 | |
| - type: recall_at_1 | |
| value: 28.444999999999997 | |
| - type: recall_at_10 | |
| value: 54.984 | |
| - type: recall_at_100 | |
| value: 78.342 | |
| - type: recall_at_1000 | |
| value: 92.77 | |
| - type: recall_at_3 | |
| value: 42.842999999999996 | |
| - type: recall_at_5 | |
| value: 47.247 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Retrieval | |
| dataset: | |
| type: BeIR/cqadupstack | |
| name: MTEB CQADupstackProgrammersRetrieval | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: None | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: map_at_1 | |
| value: 23.072 | |
| - type: map_at_10 | |
| value: 32.354 | |
| - type: map_at_100 | |
| value: 33.800000000000004 | |
| - type: map_at_1000 | |
| value: 33.908 | |
| - type: map_at_3 | |
| value: 29.232000000000003 | |
| - type: map_at_5 | |
| value: 31.049 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1 | |
| value: 29.110000000000003 | |
| - type: mrr_at_10 | |
| value: 38.03 | |
| - type: mrr_at_100 | |
| value: 39.032 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1000 | |
| value: 39.086999999999996 | |
| - type: mrr_at_3 | |
| value: 35.407 | |
| - type: mrr_at_5 | |
| value: 36.76 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1 | |
| value: 29.110000000000003 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_10 | |
| value: 38.231 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_100 | |
| value: 44.425 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1000 | |
| value: 46.771 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_3 | |
| value: 33.095 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_5 | |
| value: 35.459 | |
| - type: precision_at_1 | |
| value: 29.110000000000003 | |
| - type: precision_at_10 | |
| value: 7.215000000000001 | |
| - type: precision_at_100 | |
| value: 1.2109999999999999 | |
| - type: precision_at_1000 | |
| value: 0.157 | |
| - type: precision_at_3 | |
| value: 16.058 | |
| - type: precision_at_5 | |
| value: 11.644 | |
| - type: recall_at_1 | |
| value: 23.072 | |
| - type: recall_at_10 | |
| value: 50.285999999999994 | |
| - type: recall_at_100 | |
| value: 76.596 | |
| - type: recall_at_1000 | |
| value: 92.861 | |
| - type: recall_at_3 | |
| value: 35.702 | |
| - type: recall_at_5 | |
| value: 42.152 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Retrieval | |
| dataset: | |
| type: BeIR/cqadupstack | |
| name: MTEB CQADupstackRetrieval | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: None | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: map_at_1 | |
| value: 24.937916666666666 | |
| - type: map_at_10 | |
| value: 33.755250000000004 | |
| - type: map_at_100 | |
| value: 34.955999999999996 | |
| - type: map_at_1000 | |
| value: 35.070499999999996 | |
| - type: map_at_3 | |
| value: 30.98708333333333 | |
| - type: map_at_5 | |
| value: 32.51491666666666 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1 | |
| value: 29.48708333333333 | |
| - type: mrr_at_10 | |
| value: 37.92183333333334 | |
| - type: mrr_at_100 | |
| value: 38.76583333333333 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1000 | |
| value: 38.82466666666667 | |
| - type: mrr_at_3 | |
| value: 35.45125 | |
| - type: mrr_at_5 | |
| value: 36.827000000000005 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1 | |
| value: 29.48708333333333 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_10 | |
| value: 39.05225 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_100 | |
| value: 44.25983333333334 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1000 | |
| value: 46.568333333333335 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_3 | |
| value: 34.271583333333325 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_5 | |
| value: 36.483916666666666 | |
| - type: precision_at_1 | |
| value: 29.48708333333333 | |
| - type: precision_at_10 | |
| value: 6.865749999999999 | |
| - type: precision_at_100 | |
| value: 1.1195833333333332 | |
| - type: precision_at_1000 | |
| value: 0.15058333333333335 | |
| - type: precision_at_3 | |
| value: 15.742083333333333 | |
| - type: precision_at_5 | |
| value: 11.221916666666667 | |
| - type: recall_at_1 | |
| value: 24.937916666666666 | |
| - type: recall_at_10 | |
| value: 50.650416666666665 | |
| - type: recall_at_100 | |
| value: 73.55383333333334 | |
| - type: recall_at_1000 | |
| value: 89.61691666666667 | |
| - type: recall_at_3 | |
| value: 37.27808333333334 | |
| - type: recall_at_5 | |
| value: 42.99475 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Retrieval | |
| dataset: | |
| type: BeIR/cqadupstack | |
| name: MTEB CQADupstackStatsRetrieval | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: None | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: map_at_1 | |
| value: 23.947 | |
| - type: map_at_10 | |
| value: 30.575000000000003 | |
| - type: map_at_100 | |
| value: 31.465 | |
| - type: map_at_1000 | |
| value: 31.558000000000003 | |
| - type: map_at_3 | |
| value: 28.814 | |
| - type: map_at_5 | |
| value: 29.738999999999997 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1 | |
| value: 26.994 | |
| - type: mrr_at_10 | |
| value: 33.415 | |
| - type: mrr_at_100 | |
| value: 34.18 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1000 | |
| value: 34.245 | |
| - type: mrr_at_3 | |
| value: 31.621 | |
| - type: mrr_at_5 | |
| value: 32.549 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1 | |
| value: 26.994 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_10 | |
| value: 34.482 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_100 | |
| value: 38.915 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1000 | |
| value: 41.355 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_3 | |
| value: 31.139 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_5 | |
| value: 32.589 | |
| - type: precision_at_1 | |
| value: 26.994 | |
| - type: precision_at_10 | |
| value: 5.322 | |
| - type: precision_at_100 | |
| value: 0.8160000000000001 | |
| - type: precision_at_1000 | |
| value: 0.11100000000000002 | |
| - type: precision_at_3 | |
| value: 13.344000000000001 | |
| - type: precision_at_5 | |
| value: 8.988 | |
| - type: recall_at_1 | |
| value: 23.947 | |
| - type: recall_at_10 | |
| value: 43.647999999999996 | |
| - type: recall_at_100 | |
| value: 63.851 | |
| - type: recall_at_1000 | |
| value: 82.0 | |
| - type: recall_at_3 | |
| value: 34.288000000000004 | |
| - type: recall_at_5 | |
| value: 38.117000000000004 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Retrieval | |
| dataset: | |
| type: BeIR/cqadupstack | |
| name: MTEB CQADupstackTexRetrieval | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: None | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: map_at_1 | |
| value: 16.197 | |
| - type: map_at_10 | |
| value: 22.968 | |
| - type: map_at_100 | |
| value: 24.095 | |
| - type: map_at_1000 | |
| value: 24.217 | |
| - type: map_at_3 | |
| value: 20.771 | |
| - type: map_at_5 | |
| value: 21.995 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1 | |
| value: 19.511 | |
| - type: mrr_at_10 | |
| value: 26.55 | |
| - type: mrr_at_100 | |
| value: 27.500999999999998 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1000 | |
| value: 27.578999999999997 | |
| - type: mrr_at_3 | |
| value: 24.421 | |
| - type: mrr_at_5 | |
| value: 25.604 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1 | |
| value: 19.511 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_10 | |
| value: 27.386 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_100 | |
| value: 32.828 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1000 | |
| value: 35.739 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_3 | |
| value: 23.405 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_5 | |
| value: 25.255 | |
| - type: precision_at_1 | |
| value: 19.511 | |
| - type: precision_at_10 | |
| value: 5.017 | |
| - type: precision_at_100 | |
| value: 0.91 | |
| - type: precision_at_1000 | |
| value: 0.133 | |
| - type: precision_at_3 | |
| value: 11.023 | |
| - type: precision_at_5 | |
| value: 8.025 | |
| - type: recall_at_1 | |
| value: 16.197 | |
| - type: recall_at_10 | |
| value: 37.09 | |
| - type: recall_at_100 | |
| value: 61.778 | |
| - type: recall_at_1000 | |
| value: 82.56599999999999 | |
| - type: recall_at_3 | |
| value: 26.034000000000002 | |
| - type: recall_at_5 | |
| value: 30.762 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Retrieval | |
| dataset: | |
| type: BeIR/cqadupstack | |
| name: MTEB CQADupstackUnixRetrieval | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: None | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: map_at_1 | |
| value: 25.41 | |
| - type: map_at_10 | |
| value: 33.655 | |
| - type: map_at_100 | |
| value: 34.892 | |
| - type: map_at_1000 | |
| value: 34.995 | |
| - type: map_at_3 | |
| value: 30.94 | |
| - type: map_at_5 | |
| value: 32.303 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1 | |
| value: 29.477999999999998 | |
| - type: mrr_at_10 | |
| value: 37.443 | |
| - type: mrr_at_100 | |
| value: 38.383 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1000 | |
| value: 38.440000000000005 | |
| - type: mrr_at_3 | |
| value: 34.949999999999996 | |
| - type: mrr_at_5 | |
| value: 36.228 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1 | |
| value: 29.477999999999998 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_10 | |
| value: 38.769 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_100 | |
| value: 44.245000000000005 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1000 | |
| value: 46.593 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_3 | |
| value: 33.623 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_5 | |
| value: 35.766 | |
| - type: precision_at_1 | |
| value: 29.477999999999998 | |
| - type: precision_at_10 | |
| value: 6.455 | |
| - type: precision_at_100 | |
| value: 1.032 | |
| - type: precision_at_1000 | |
| value: 0.135 | |
| - type: precision_at_3 | |
| value: 14.893999999999998 | |
| - type: precision_at_5 | |
| value: 10.485 | |
| - type: recall_at_1 | |
| value: 25.41 | |
| - type: recall_at_10 | |
| value: 50.669 | |
| - type: recall_at_100 | |
| value: 74.084 | |
| - type: recall_at_1000 | |
| value: 90.435 | |
| - type: recall_at_3 | |
| value: 36.679 | |
| - type: recall_at_5 | |
| value: 41.94 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Retrieval | |
| dataset: | |
| type: BeIR/cqadupstack | |
| name: MTEB CQADupstackWebmastersRetrieval | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: None | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: map_at_1 | |
| value: 23.339 | |
| - type: map_at_10 | |
| value: 31.852000000000004 | |
| - type: map_at_100 | |
| value: 33.411 | |
| - type: map_at_1000 | |
| value: 33.62 | |
| - type: map_at_3 | |
| value: 28.929 | |
| - type: map_at_5 | |
| value: 30.542 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1 | |
| value: 28.063 | |
| - type: mrr_at_10 | |
| value: 36.301 | |
| - type: mrr_at_100 | |
| value: 37.288 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1000 | |
| value: 37.349 | |
| - type: mrr_at_3 | |
| value: 33.663 | |
| - type: mrr_at_5 | |
| value: 35.165 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1 | |
| value: 28.063 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_10 | |
| value: 37.462 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_100 | |
| value: 43.620999999999995 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1000 | |
| value: 46.211 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_3 | |
| value: 32.68 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_5 | |
| value: 34.981 | |
| - type: precision_at_1 | |
| value: 28.063 | |
| - type: precision_at_10 | |
| value: 7.1739999999999995 | |
| - type: precision_at_100 | |
| value: 1.486 | |
| - type: precision_at_1000 | |
| value: 0.23500000000000001 | |
| - type: precision_at_3 | |
| value: 15.217 | |
| - type: precision_at_5 | |
| value: 11.265 | |
| - type: recall_at_1 | |
| value: 23.339 | |
| - type: recall_at_10 | |
| value: 48.376999999999995 | |
| - type: recall_at_100 | |
| value: 76.053 | |
| - type: recall_at_1000 | |
| value: 92.455 | |
| - type: recall_at_3 | |
| value: 34.735 | |
| - type: recall_at_5 | |
| value: 40.71 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Retrieval | |
| dataset: | |
| type: BeIR/cqadupstack | |
| name: MTEB CQADupstackWordpressRetrieval | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: None | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: map_at_1 | |
| value: 18.925 | |
| - type: map_at_10 | |
| value: 26.017000000000003 | |
| - type: map_at_100 | |
| value: 27.034000000000002 | |
| - type: map_at_1000 | |
| value: 27.156000000000002 | |
| - type: map_at_3 | |
| value: 23.604 | |
| - type: map_at_5 | |
| value: 24.75 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1 | |
| value: 20.333000000000002 | |
| - type: mrr_at_10 | |
| value: 27.915 | |
| - type: mrr_at_100 | |
| value: 28.788000000000004 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1000 | |
| value: 28.877999999999997 | |
| - type: mrr_at_3 | |
| value: 25.446999999999996 | |
| - type: mrr_at_5 | |
| value: 26.648 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1 | |
| value: 20.333000000000002 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_10 | |
| value: 30.673000000000002 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_100 | |
| value: 35.618 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1000 | |
| value: 38.517 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_3 | |
| value: 25.71 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_5 | |
| value: 27.679 | |
| - type: precision_at_1 | |
| value: 20.333000000000002 | |
| - type: precision_at_10 | |
| value: 4.9910000000000005 | |
| - type: precision_at_100 | |
| value: 0.8130000000000001 | |
| - type: precision_at_1000 | |
| value: 0.117 | |
| - type: precision_at_3 | |
| value: 11.029 | |
| - type: precision_at_5 | |
| value: 7.8740000000000006 | |
| - type: recall_at_1 | |
| value: 18.925 | |
| - type: recall_at_10 | |
| value: 43.311 | |
| - type: recall_at_100 | |
| value: 66.308 | |
| - type: recall_at_1000 | |
| value: 87.49 | |
| - type: recall_at_3 | |
| value: 29.596 | |
| - type: recall_at_5 | |
| value: 34.245 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Retrieval | |
| dataset: | |
| type: climate-fever | |
| name: MTEB ClimateFEVER | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: None | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: map_at_1 | |
| value: 13.714 | |
| - type: map_at_10 | |
| value: 23.194 | |
| - type: map_at_100 | |
| value: 24.976000000000003 | |
| - type: map_at_1000 | |
| value: 25.166 | |
| - type: map_at_3 | |
| value: 19.709 | |
| - type: map_at_5 | |
| value: 21.523999999999997 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1 | |
| value: 30.619000000000003 | |
| - type: mrr_at_10 | |
| value: 42.563 | |
| - type: mrr_at_100 | |
| value: 43.386 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1000 | |
| value: 43.423 | |
| - type: mrr_at_3 | |
| value: 39.555 | |
| - type: mrr_at_5 | |
| value: 41.268 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1 | |
| value: 30.619000000000003 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_10 | |
| value: 31.836 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_100 | |
| value: 38.652 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1000 | |
| value: 42.088 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_3 | |
| value: 26.733 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_5 | |
| value: 28.435 | |
| - type: precision_at_1 | |
| value: 30.619000000000003 | |
| - type: precision_at_10 | |
| value: 9.751999999999999 | |
| - type: precision_at_100 | |
| value: 1.71 | |
| - type: precision_at_1000 | |
| value: 0.23500000000000001 | |
| - type: precision_at_3 | |
| value: 19.935 | |
| - type: precision_at_5 | |
| value: 14.984 | |
| - type: recall_at_1 | |
| value: 13.714 | |
| - type: recall_at_10 | |
| value: 37.26 | |
| - type: recall_at_100 | |
| value: 60.546 | |
| - type: recall_at_1000 | |
| value: 79.899 | |
| - type: recall_at_3 | |
| value: 24.325 | |
| - type: recall_at_5 | |
| value: 29.725 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Retrieval | |
| dataset: | |
| type: dbpedia-entity | |
| name: MTEB DBPedia | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: None | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: map_at_1 | |
| value: 8.462 | |
| - type: map_at_10 | |
| value: 18.637 | |
| - type: map_at_100 | |
| value: 26.131999999999998 | |
| - type: map_at_1000 | |
| value: 27.607 | |
| - type: map_at_3 | |
| value: 13.333 | |
| - type: map_at_5 | |
| value: 15.654000000000002 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1 | |
| value: 66.25 | |
| - type: mrr_at_10 | |
| value: 74.32600000000001 | |
| - type: mrr_at_100 | |
| value: 74.60900000000001 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1000 | |
| value: 74.62 | |
| - type: mrr_at_3 | |
| value: 72.667 | |
| - type: mrr_at_5 | |
| value: 73.817 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1 | |
| value: 53.87499999999999 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_10 | |
| value: 40.028999999999996 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_100 | |
| value: 44.199 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1000 | |
| value: 51.629999999999995 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_3 | |
| value: 44.113 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_5 | |
| value: 41.731 | |
| - type: precision_at_1 | |
| value: 66.25 | |
| - type: precision_at_10 | |
| value: 31.900000000000002 | |
| - type: precision_at_100 | |
| value: 10.043000000000001 | |
| - type: precision_at_1000 | |
| value: 1.926 | |
| - type: precision_at_3 | |
| value: 47.417 | |
| - type: precision_at_5 | |
| value: 40.65 | |
| - type: recall_at_1 | |
| value: 8.462 | |
| - type: recall_at_10 | |
| value: 24.293 | |
| - type: recall_at_100 | |
| value: 50.146 | |
| - type: recall_at_1000 | |
| value: 74.034 | |
| - type: recall_at_3 | |
| value: 14.967 | |
| - type: recall_at_5 | |
| value: 18.682000000000002 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Classification | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/emotion | |
| name: MTEB EmotionClassification | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: 4f58c6b202a23cf9a4da393831edf4f9183cad37 | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: accuracy | |
| value: 47.84499999999999 | |
| - type: f1 | |
| value: 42.48106691979349 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Retrieval | |
| dataset: | |
| type: fever | |
| name: MTEB FEVER | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: None | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: map_at_1 | |
| value: 74.034 | |
| - type: map_at_10 | |
| value: 82.76 | |
| - type: map_at_100 | |
| value: 82.968 | |
| - type: map_at_1000 | |
| value: 82.98299999999999 | |
| - type: map_at_3 | |
| value: 81.768 | |
| - type: map_at_5 | |
| value: 82.418 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1 | |
| value: 80.048 | |
| - type: mrr_at_10 | |
| value: 87.64999999999999 | |
| - type: mrr_at_100 | |
| value: 87.712 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1000 | |
| value: 87.713 | |
| - type: mrr_at_3 | |
| value: 87.01100000000001 | |
| - type: mrr_at_5 | |
| value: 87.466 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1 | |
| value: 80.048 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_10 | |
| value: 86.643 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_100 | |
| value: 87.361 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1000 | |
| value: 87.606 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_3 | |
| value: 85.137 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_5 | |
| value: 86.016 | |
| - type: precision_at_1 | |
| value: 80.048 | |
| - type: precision_at_10 | |
| value: 10.372 | |
| - type: precision_at_100 | |
| value: 1.093 | |
| - type: precision_at_1000 | |
| value: 0.11299999999999999 | |
| - type: precision_at_3 | |
| value: 32.638 | |
| - type: precision_at_5 | |
| value: 20.177 | |
| - type: recall_at_1 | |
| value: 74.034 | |
| - type: recall_at_10 | |
| value: 93.769 | |
| - type: recall_at_100 | |
| value: 96.569 | |
| - type: recall_at_1000 | |
| value: 98.039 | |
| - type: recall_at_3 | |
| value: 89.581 | |
| - type: recall_at_5 | |
| value: 91.906 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Retrieval | |
| dataset: | |
| type: fiqa | |
| name: MTEB FiQA2018 | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: None | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: map_at_1 | |
| value: 20.5 | |
| - type: map_at_10 | |
| value: 32.857 | |
| - type: map_at_100 | |
| value: 34.589 | |
| - type: map_at_1000 | |
| value: 34.778 | |
| - type: map_at_3 | |
| value: 29.160999999999998 | |
| - type: map_at_5 | |
| value: 31.033 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1 | |
| value: 40.123 | |
| - type: mrr_at_10 | |
| value: 48.776 | |
| - type: mrr_at_100 | |
| value: 49.495 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1000 | |
| value: 49.539 | |
| - type: mrr_at_3 | |
| value: 46.605000000000004 | |
| - type: mrr_at_5 | |
| value: 47.654 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1 | |
| value: 40.123 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_10 | |
| value: 40.343 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_100 | |
| value: 46.56 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1000 | |
| value: 49.777 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_3 | |
| value: 37.322 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_5 | |
| value: 37.791000000000004 | |
| - type: precision_at_1 | |
| value: 40.123 | |
| - type: precision_at_10 | |
| value: 11.08 | |
| - type: precision_at_100 | |
| value: 1.752 | |
| - type: precision_at_1000 | |
| value: 0.232 | |
| - type: precision_at_3 | |
| value: 24.897 | |
| - type: precision_at_5 | |
| value: 17.809 | |
| - type: recall_at_1 | |
| value: 20.5 | |
| - type: recall_at_10 | |
| value: 46.388 | |
| - type: recall_at_100 | |
| value: 69.552 | |
| - type: recall_at_1000 | |
| value: 89.011 | |
| - type: recall_at_3 | |
| value: 33.617999999999995 | |
| - type: recall_at_5 | |
| value: 38.211 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Retrieval | |
| dataset: | |
| type: hotpotqa | |
| name: MTEB HotpotQA | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: None | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: map_at_1 | |
| value: 39.135999999999996 | |
| - type: map_at_10 | |
| value: 61.673 | |
| - type: map_at_100 | |
| value: 62.562 | |
| - type: map_at_1000 | |
| value: 62.62 | |
| - type: map_at_3 | |
| value: 58.467999999999996 | |
| - type: map_at_5 | |
| value: 60.463 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1 | |
| value: 78.271 | |
| - type: mrr_at_10 | |
| value: 84.119 | |
| - type: mrr_at_100 | |
| value: 84.29299999999999 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1000 | |
| value: 84.299 | |
| - type: mrr_at_3 | |
| value: 83.18900000000001 | |
| - type: mrr_at_5 | |
| value: 83.786 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1 | |
| value: 78.271 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_10 | |
| value: 69.935 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_100 | |
| value: 73.01299999999999 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1000 | |
| value: 74.126 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_3 | |
| value: 65.388 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_5 | |
| value: 67.906 | |
| - type: precision_at_1 | |
| value: 78.271 | |
| - type: precision_at_10 | |
| value: 14.562 | |
| - type: precision_at_100 | |
| value: 1.6969999999999998 | |
| - type: precision_at_1000 | |
| value: 0.184 | |
| - type: precision_at_3 | |
| value: 41.841 | |
| - type: precision_at_5 | |
| value: 27.087 | |
| - type: recall_at_1 | |
| value: 39.135999999999996 | |
| - type: recall_at_10 | |
| value: 72.809 | |
| - type: recall_at_100 | |
| value: 84.86200000000001 | |
| - type: recall_at_1000 | |
| value: 92.208 | |
| - type: recall_at_3 | |
| value: 62.76199999999999 | |
| - type: recall_at_5 | |
| value: 67.718 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Classification | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/imdb | |
| name: MTEB ImdbClassification | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: 3d86128a09e091d6018b6d26cad27f2739fc2db7 | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: accuracy | |
| value: 90.60600000000001 | |
| - type: ap | |
| value: 86.6579587804335 | |
| - type: f1 | |
| value: 90.5938853929307 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Retrieval | |
| dataset: | |
| type: msmarco | |
| name: MTEB MSMARCO | |
| config: default | |
| split: dev | |
| revision: None | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: map_at_1 | |
| value: 21.852 | |
| - type: map_at_10 | |
| value: 33.982 | |
| - type: map_at_100 | |
| value: 35.116 | |
| - type: map_at_1000 | |
| value: 35.167 | |
| - type: map_at_3 | |
| value: 30.134 | |
| - type: map_at_5 | |
| value: 32.340999999999994 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1 | |
| value: 22.479 | |
| - type: mrr_at_10 | |
| value: 34.594 | |
| - type: mrr_at_100 | |
| value: 35.672 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1000 | |
| value: 35.716 | |
| - type: mrr_at_3 | |
| value: 30.84 | |
| - type: mrr_at_5 | |
| value: 32.998 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1 | |
| value: 22.493 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_10 | |
| value: 40.833000000000006 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_100 | |
| value: 46.357 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1000 | |
| value: 47.637 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_3 | |
| value: 32.995999999999995 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_5 | |
| value: 36.919000000000004 | |
| - type: precision_at_1 | |
| value: 22.493 | |
| - type: precision_at_10 | |
| value: 6.465999999999999 | |
| - type: precision_at_100 | |
| value: 0.9249999999999999 | |
| - type: precision_at_1000 | |
| value: 0.104 | |
| - type: precision_at_3 | |
| value: 14.030999999999999 | |
| - type: precision_at_5 | |
| value: 10.413 | |
| - type: recall_at_1 | |
| value: 21.852 | |
| - type: recall_at_10 | |
| value: 61.934999999999995 | |
| - type: recall_at_100 | |
| value: 87.611 | |
| - type: recall_at_1000 | |
| value: 97.441 | |
| - type: recall_at_3 | |
| value: 40.583999999999996 | |
| - type: recall_at_5 | |
| value: 49.992999999999995 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Classification | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/mtop_domain | |
| name: MTEB MTOPDomainClassification (en) | |
| config: en | |
| split: test | |
| revision: d80d48c1eb48d3562165c59d59d0034df9fff0bf | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: accuracy | |
| value: 93.36069311445507 | |
| - type: f1 | |
| value: 93.16456330371453 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Classification | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/mtop_intent | |
| name: MTEB MTOPIntentClassification (en) | |
| config: en | |
| split: test | |
| revision: ae001d0e6b1228650b7bd1c2c65fb50ad11a8aba | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: accuracy | |
| value: 74.74692202462381 | |
| - type: f1 | |
| value: 58.17903579421599 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Classification | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/amazon_massive_intent | |
| name: MTEB MassiveIntentClassification (en) | |
| config: en | |
| split: test | |
| revision: 31efe3c427b0bae9c22cbb560b8f15491cc6bed7 | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: accuracy | |
| value: 74.80833893745796 | |
| - type: f1 | |
| value: 72.70786592684664 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Classification | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/amazon_massive_scenario | |
| name: MTEB MassiveScenarioClassification (en) | |
| config: en | |
| split: test | |
| revision: 7d571f92784cd94a019292a1f45445077d0ef634 | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: accuracy | |
| value: 78.69872225958305 | |
| - type: f1 | |
| value: 78.61626934504731 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Clustering | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/medrxiv-clustering-p2p | |
| name: MTEB MedrxivClusteringP2P | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: e7a26af6f3ae46b30dde8737f02c07b1505bcc73 | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: v_measure | |
| value: 33.058658628717694 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Clustering | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/medrxiv-clustering-s2s | |
| name: MTEB MedrxivClusteringS2S | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: 35191c8c0dca72d8ff3efcd72aa802307d469663 | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: v_measure | |
| value: 30.85561739360599 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Reranking | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/mind_small | |
| name: MTEB MindSmallReranking | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: 3bdac13927fdc888b903db93b2ffdbd90b295a69 | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: map | |
| value: 31.290259910144385 | |
| - type: mrr | |
| value: 32.44223046102856 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Retrieval | |
| dataset: | |
| type: nfcorpus | |
| name: MTEB NFCorpus | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: None | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: map_at_1 | |
| value: 5.288 | |
| - type: map_at_10 | |
| value: 12.267999999999999 | |
| - type: map_at_100 | |
| value: 15.557000000000002 | |
| - type: map_at_1000 | |
| value: 16.98 | |
| - type: map_at_3 | |
| value: 8.866 | |
| - type: map_at_5 | |
| value: 10.418 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1 | |
| value: 43.653 | |
| - type: mrr_at_10 | |
| value: 52.681 | |
| - type: mrr_at_100 | |
| value: 53.315999999999995 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1000 | |
| value: 53.357 | |
| - type: mrr_at_3 | |
| value: 51.393 | |
| - type: mrr_at_5 | |
| value: 51.903999999999996 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1 | |
| value: 42.415000000000006 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_10 | |
| value: 34.305 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_100 | |
| value: 30.825999999999997 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1000 | |
| value: 39.393 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_3 | |
| value: 39.931 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_5 | |
| value: 37.519999999999996 | |
| - type: precision_at_1 | |
| value: 43.653 | |
| - type: precision_at_10 | |
| value: 25.728 | |
| - type: precision_at_100 | |
| value: 7.932 | |
| - type: precision_at_1000 | |
| value: 2.07 | |
| - type: precision_at_3 | |
| value: 38.184000000000005 | |
| - type: precision_at_5 | |
| value: 32.879000000000005 | |
| - type: recall_at_1 | |
| value: 5.288 | |
| - type: recall_at_10 | |
| value: 16.195 | |
| - type: recall_at_100 | |
| value: 31.135 | |
| - type: recall_at_1000 | |
| value: 61.531000000000006 | |
| - type: recall_at_3 | |
| value: 10.313 | |
| - type: recall_at_5 | |
| value: 12.754999999999999 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Retrieval | |
| dataset: | |
| type: nq | |
| name: MTEB NQ | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: None | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: map_at_1 | |
| value: 28.216 | |
| - type: map_at_10 | |
| value: 42.588 | |
| - type: map_at_100 | |
| value: 43.702999999999996 | |
| - type: map_at_1000 | |
| value: 43.739 | |
| - type: map_at_3 | |
| value: 38.177 | |
| - type: map_at_5 | |
| value: 40.754000000000005 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1 | |
| value: 31.866 | |
| - type: mrr_at_10 | |
| value: 45.189 | |
| - type: mrr_at_100 | |
| value: 46.056000000000004 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1000 | |
| value: 46.081 | |
| - type: mrr_at_3 | |
| value: 41.526999999999994 | |
| - type: mrr_at_5 | |
| value: 43.704 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1 | |
| value: 31.837 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_10 | |
| value: 50.178 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_100 | |
| value: 54.98800000000001 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1000 | |
| value: 55.812 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_3 | |
| value: 41.853 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_5 | |
| value: 46.153 | |
| - type: precision_at_1 | |
| value: 31.837 | |
| - type: precision_at_10 | |
| value: 8.43 | |
| - type: precision_at_100 | |
| value: 1.1119999999999999 | |
| - type: precision_at_1000 | |
| value: 0.11900000000000001 | |
| - type: precision_at_3 | |
| value: 19.023 | |
| - type: precision_at_5 | |
| value: 13.911000000000001 | |
| - type: recall_at_1 | |
| value: 28.216 | |
| - type: recall_at_10 | |
| value: 70.8 | |
| - type: recall_at_100 | |
| value: 91.857 | |
| - type: recall_at_1000 | |
| value: 97.941 | |
| - type: recall_at_3 | |
| value: 49.196 | |
| - type: recall_at_5 | |
| value: 59.072 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Retrieval | |
| dataset: | |
| type: quora | |
| name: MTEB QuoraRetrieval | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: None | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: map_at_1 | |
| value: 71.22800000000001 | |
| - type: map_at_10 | |
| value: 85.115 | |
| - type: map_at_100 | |
| value: 85.72 | |
| - type: map_at_1000 | |
| value: 85.737 | |
| - type: map_at_3 | |
| value: 82.149 | |
| - type: map_at_5 | |
| value: 84.029 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1 | |
| value: 81.96 | |
| - type: mrr_at_10 | |
| value: 88.00200000000001 | |
| - type: mrr_at_100 | |
| value: 88.088 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1000 | |
| value: 88.089 | |
| - type: mrr_at_3 | |
| value: 87.055 | |
| - type: mrr_at_5 | |
| value: 87.715 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1 | |
| value: 82.01 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_10 | |
| value: 88.78 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_100 | |
| value: 89.91 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1000 | |
| value: 90.013 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_3 | |
| value: 85.957 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_5 | |
| value: 87.56 | |
| - type: precision_at_1 | |
| value: 82.01 | |
| - type: precision_at_10 | |
| value: 13.462 | |
| - type: precision_at_100 | |
| value: 1.528 | |
| - type: precision_at_1000 | |
| value: 0.157 | |
| - type: precision_at_3 | |
| value: 37.553 | |
| - type: precision_at_5 | |
| value: 24.732000000000003 | |
| - type: recall_at_1 | |
| value: 71.22800000000001 | |
| - type: recall_at_10 | |
| value: 95.69 | |
| - type: recall_at_100 | |
| value: 99.531 | |
| - type: recall_at_1000 | |
| value: 99.98 | |
| - type: recall_at_3 | |
| value: 87.632 | |
| - type: recall_at_5 | |
| value: 92.117 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Clustering | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/reddit-clustering | |
| name: MTEB RedditClustering | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: 24640382cdbf8abc73003fb0fa6d111a705499eb | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: v_measure | |
| value: 52.31768034366916 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Clustering | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/reddit-clustering-p2p | |
| name: MTEB RedditClusteringP2P | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: 282350215ef01743dc01b456c7f5241fa8937f16 | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: v_measure | |
| value: 60.640266772723606 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Retrieval | |
| dataset: | |
| type: scidocs | |
| name: MTEB SCIDOCS | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: None | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: map_at_1 | |
| value: 4.7780000000000005 | |
| - type: map_at_10 | |
| value: 12.299 | |
| - type: map_at_100 | |
| value: 14.363000000000001 | |
| - type: map_at_1000 | |
| value: 14.71 | |
| - type: map_at_3 | |
| value: 8.738999999999999 | |
| - type: map_at_5 | |
| value: 10.397 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1 | |
| value: 23.599999999999998 | |
| - type: mrr_at_10 | |
| value: 34.845 | |
| - type: mrr_at_100 | |
| value: 35.916 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1000 | |
| value: 35.973 | |
| - type: mrr_at_3 | |
| value: 31.7 | |
| - type: mrr_at_5 | |
| value: 33.535 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1 | |
| value: 23.599999999999998 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_10 | |
| value: 20.522000000000002 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_100 | |
| value: 28.737000000000002 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1000 | |
| value: 34.596 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_3 | |
| value: 19.542 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_5 | |
| value: 16.958000000000002 | |
| - type: precision_at_1 | |
| value: 23.599999999999998 | |
| - type: precision_at_10 | |
| value: 10.67 | |
| - type: precision_at_100 | |
| value: 2.259 | |
| - type: precision_at_1000 | |
| value: 0.367 | |
| - type: precision_at_3 | |
| value: 18.333 | |
| - type: precision_at_5 | |
| value: 14.879999999999999 | |
| - type: recall_at_1 | |
| value: 4.7780000000000005 | |
| - type: recall_at_10 | |
| value: 21.617 | |
| - type: recall_at_100 | |
| value: 45.905 | |
| - type: recall_at_1000 | |
| value: 74.42 | |
| - type: recall_at_3 | |
| value: 11.148 | |
| - type: recall_at_5 | |
| value: 15.082999999999998 | |
| - task: | |
| type: STS | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/sickr-sts | |
| name: MTEB SICK-R | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: a6ea5a8cab320b040a23452cc28066d9beae2cee | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: cos_sim_pearson | |
| value: 83.22372750297885 | |
| - type: cos_sim_spearman | |
| value: 79.40972617119405 | |
| - type: euclidean_pearson | |
| value: 80.6101072020434 | |
| - type: euclidean_spearman | |
| value: 79.53844217225202 | |
| - type: manhattan_pearson | |
| value: 80.57265975286111 | |
| - type: manhattan_spearman | |
| value: 79.46335611792958 | |
| - task: | |
| type: STS | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/sts12-sts | |
| name: MTEB STS12 | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: a0d554a64d88156834ff5ae9920b964011b16384 | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: cos_sim_pearson | |
| value: 85.43713315520749 | |
| - type: cos_sim_spearman | |
| value: 77.44128693329532 | |
| - type: euclidean_pearson | |
| value: 81.63869928101123 | |
| - type: euclidean_spearman | |
| value: 77.29512977961515 | |
| - type: manhattan_pearson | |
| value: 81.63704185566183 | |
| - type: manhattan_spearman | |
| value: 77.29909412738657 | |
| - task: | |
| type: STS | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/sts13-sts | |
| name: MTEB STS13 | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: 7e90230a92c190f1bf69ae9002b8cea547a64cca | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: cos_sim_pearson | |
| value: 81.59451537860527 | |
| - type: cos_sim_spearman | |
| value: 82.97994638856723 | |
| - type: euclidean_pearson | |
| value: 82.89478688288412 | |
| - type: euclidean_spearman | |
| value: 83.58740751053104 | |
| - type: manhattan_pearson | |
| value: 82.69140840941608 | |
| - type: manhattan_spearman | |
| value: 83.33665956040555 | |
| - task: | |
| type: STS | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/sts14-sts | |
| name: MTEB STS14 | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: 6031580fec1f6af667f0bd2da0a551cf4f0b2375 | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: cos_sim_pearson | |
| value: 82.00756527711764 | |
| - type: cos_sim_spearman | |
| value: 81.83560996841379 | |
| - type: euclidean_pearson | |
| value: 82.07684151976518 | |
| - type: euclidean_spearman | |
| value: 82.00913052060511 | |
| - type: manhattan_pearson | |
| value: 82.05690778488794 | |
| - type: manhattan_spearman | |
| value: 82.02260252019525 | |
| - task: | |
| type: STS | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/sts15-sts | |
| name: MTEB STS15 | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: ae752c7c21bf194d8b67fd573edf7ae58183cbe3 | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: cos_sim_pearson | |
| value: 86.13710262895447 | |
| - type: cos_sim_spearman | |
| value: 87.26412811156248 | |
| - type: euclidean_pearson | |
| value: 86.94151453230228 | |
| - type: euclidean_spearman | |
| value: 87.5363796699571 | |
| - type: manhattan_pearson | |
| value: 86.86989424083748 | |
| - type: manhattan_spearman | |
| value: 87.47315940781353 | |
| - task: | |
| type: STS | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/sts16-sts | |
| name: MTEB STS16 | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: 4d8694f8f0e0100860b497b999b3dbed754a0513 | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: cos_sim_pearson | |
| value: 83.0230597603627 | |
| - type: cos_sim_spearman | |
| value: 84.93344499318864 | |
| - type: euclidean_pearson | |
| value: 84.23754743431141 | |
| - type: euclidean_spearman | |
| value: 85.09707376597099 | |
| - type: manhattan_pearson | |
| value: 84.04325160987763 | |
| - type: manhattan_spearman | |
| value: 84.89353071339909 | |
| - task: | |
| type: STS | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/sts17-crosslingual-sts | |
| name: MTEB STS17 (en-en) | |
| config: en-en | |
| split: test | |
| revision: af5e6fb845001ecf41f4c1e033ce921939a2a68d | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: cos_sim_pearson | |
| value: 86.75620824563921 | |
| - type: cos_sim_spearman | |
| value: 87.15065513706398 | |
| - type: euclidean_pearson | |
| value: 88.26281533633521 | |
| - type: euclidean_spearman | |
| value: 87.51963738643983 | |
| - type: manhattan_pearson | |
| value: 88.25599267618065 | |
| - type: manhattan_spearman | |
| value: 87.58048736047483 | |
| - task: | |
| type: STS | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/sts22-crosslingual-sts | |
| name: MTEB STS22 (en) | |
| config: en | |
| split: test | |
| revision: 6d1ba47164174a496b7fa5d3569dae26a6813b80 | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: cos_sim_pearson | |
| value: 64.74645319195137 | |
| - type: cos_sim_spearman | |
| value: 65.29996325037214 | |
| - type: euclidean_pearson | |
| value: 67.04297794086443 | |
| - type: euclidean_spearman | |
| value: 65.43841726694343 | |
| - type: manhattan_pearson | |
| value: 67.39459955690904 | |
| - type: manhattan_spearman | |
| value: 65.92864704413651 | |
| - task: | |
| type: STS | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/stsbenchmark-sts | |
| name: MTEB STSBenchmark | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: b0fddb56ed78048fa8b90373c8a3cfc37b684831 | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: cos_sim_pearson | |
| value: 84.31291020270801 | |
| - type: cos_sim_spearman | |
| value: 85.86473738688068 | |
| - type: euclidean_pearson | |
| value: 85.65537275064152 | |
| - type: euclidean_spearman | |
| value: 86.13087454209642 | |
| - type: manhattan_pearson | |
| value: 85.43946955047609 | |
| - type: manhattan_spearman | |
| value: 85.91568175344916 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Reranking | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/scidocs-reranking | |
| name: MTEB SciDocsRR | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: d3c5e1fc0b855ab6097bf1cda04dd73947d7caab | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: map | |
| value: 85.93798118350695 | |
| - type: mrr | |
| value: 95.93536274908824 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Retrieval | |
| dataset: | |
| type: scifact | |
| name: MTEB SciFact | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: None | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: map_at_1 | |
| value: 57.594 | |
| - type: map_at_10 | |
| value: 66.81899999999999 | |
| - type: map_at_100 | |
| value: 67.368 | |
| - type: map_at_1000 | |
| value: 67.4 | |
| - type: map_at_3 | |
| value: 64.061 | |
| - type: map_at_5 | |
| value: 65.47 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1 | |
| value: 60.667 | |
| - type: mrr_at_10 | |
| value: 68.219 | |
| - type: mrr_at_100 | |
| value: 68.655 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1000 | |
| value: 68.684 | |
| - type: mrr_at_3 | |
| value: 66.22200000000001 | |
| - type: mrr_at_5 | |
| value: 67.289 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1 | |
| value: 60.667 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_10 | |
| value: 71.275 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_100 | |
| value: 73.642 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1000 | |
| value: 74.373 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_3 | |
| value: 66.521 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_5 | |
| value: 68.581 | |
| - type: precision_at_1 | |
| value: 60.667 | |
| - type: precision_at_10 | |
| value: 9.433 | |
| - type: precision_at_100 | |
| value: 1.0699999999999998 | |
| - type: precision_at_1000 | |
| value: 0.11299999999999999 | |
| - type: precision_at_3 | |
| value: 25.556 | |
| - type: precision_at_5 | |
| value: 16.8 | |
| - type: recall_at_1 | |
| value: 57.594 | |
| - type: recall_at_10 | |
| value: 83.622 | |
| - type: recall_at_100 | |
| value: 94.167 | |
| - type: recall_at_1000 | |
| value: 99.667 | |
| - type: recall_at_3 | |
| value: 70.64399999999999 | |
| - type: recall_at_5 | |
| value: 75.983 | |
| - task: | |
| type: PairClassification | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/sprintduplicatequestions-pairclassification | |
| name: MTEB SprintDuplicateQuestions | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: d66bd1f72af766a5cc4b0ca5e00c162f89e8cc46 | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: cos_sim_accuracy | |
| value: 99.85841584158416 | |
| - type: cos_sim_ap | |
| value: 96.66996142314342 | |
| - type: cos_sim_f1 | |
| value: 92.83208020050125 | |
| - type: cos_sim_precision | |
| value: 93.06532663316584 | |
| - type: cos_sim_recall | |
| value: 92.60000000000001 | |
| - type: dot_accuracy | |
| value: 99.85841584158416 | |
| - type: dot_ap | |
| value: 96.6775307676576 | |
| - type: dot_f1 | |
| value: 92.69289729177312 | |
| - type: dot_precision | |
| value: 94.77533960292581 | |
| - type: dot_recall | |
| value: 90.7 | |
| - type: euclidean_accuracy | |
| value: 99.86138613861387 | |
| - type: euclidean_ap | |
| value: 96.6338454403108 | |
| - type: euclidean_f1 | |
| value: 92.92214357937311 | |
| - type: euclidean_precision | |
| value: 93.96728016359918 | |
| - type: euclidean_recall | |
| value: 91.9 | |
| - type: manhattan_accuracy | |
| value: 99.86237623762376 | |
| - type: manhattan_ap | |
| value: 96.60370449645053 | |
| - type: manhattan_f1 | |
| value: 92.91177970423253 | |
| - type: manhattan_precision | |
| value: 94.7970863683663 | |
| - type: manhattan_recall | |
| value: 91.10000000000001 | |
| - type: max_accuracy | |
| value: 99.86237623762376 | |
| - type: max_ap | |
| value: 96.6775307676576 | |
| - type: max_f1 | |
| value: 92.92214357937311 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Clustering | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/stackexchange-clustering | |
| name: MTEB StackExchangeClustering | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: 6cbc1f7b2bc0622f2e39d2c77fa502909748c259 | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: v_measure | |
| value: 60.77977058695198 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Clustering | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/stackexchange-clustering-p2p | |
| name: MTEB StackExchangeClusteringP2P | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: 815ca46b2622cec33ccafc3735d572c266efdb44 | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: v_measure | |
| value: 35.2725272535638 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Reranking | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/stackoverflowdupquestions-reranking | |
| name: MTEB StackOverflowDupQuestions | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: e185fbe320c72810689fc5848eb6114e1ef5ec69 | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: map | |
| value: 53.64052466362125 | |
| - type: mrr | |
| value: 54.533067014684654 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Summarization | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/summeval | |
| name: MTEB SummEval | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: cda12ad7615edc362dbf25a00fdd61d3b1eaf93c | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: cos_sim_pearson | |
| value: 30.677624219206578 | |
| - type: cos_sim_spearman | |
| value: 30.121368518123447 | |
| - type: dot_pearson | |
| value: 30.69870088041608 | |
| - type: dot_spearman | |
| value: 29.61284927093751 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Retrieval | |
| dataset: | |
| type: trec-covid | |
| name: MTEB TRECCOVID | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: None | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: map_at_1 | |
| value: 0.22 | |
| - type: map_at_10 | |
| value: 1.855 | |
| - type: map_at_100 | |
| value: 9.885 | |
| - type: map_at_1000 | |
| value: 23.416999999999998 | |
| - type: map_at_3 | |
| value: 0.637 | |
| - type: map_at_5 | |
| value: 1.024 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1 | |
| value: 88.0 | |
| - type: mrr_at_10 | |
| value: 93.067 | |
| - type: mrr_at_100 | |
| value: 93.067 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1000 | |
| value: 93.067 | |
| - type: mrr_at_3 | |
| value: 92.667 | |
| - type: mrr_at_5 | |
| value: 93.067 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1 | |
| value: 82.0 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_10 | |
| value: 75.899 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_100 | |
| value: 55.115 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1000 | |
| value: 48.368 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_3 | |
| value: 79.704 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_5 | |
| value: 78.39699999999999 | |
| - type: precision_at_1 | |
| value: 88.0 | |
| - type: precision_at_10 | |
| value: 79.60000000000001 | |
| - type: precision_at_100 | |
| value: 56.06 | |
| - type: precision_at_1000 | |
| value: 21.206 | |
| - type: precision_at_3 | |
| value: 84.667 | |
| - type: precision_at_5 | |
| value: 83.2 | |
| - type: recall_at_1 | |
| value: 0.22 | |
| - type: recall_at_10 | |
| value: 2.078 | |
| - type: recall_at_100 | |
| value: 13.297 | |
| - type: recall_at_1000 | |
| value: 44.979 | |
| - type: recall_at_3 | |
| value: 0.6689999999999999 | |
| - type: recall_at_5 | |
| value: 1.106 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Retrieval | |
| dataset: | |
| type: webis-touche2020 | |
| name: MTEB Touche2020 | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: None | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: map_at_1 | |
| value: 2.258 | |
| - type: map_at_10 | |
| value: 10.439 | |
| - type: map_at_100 | |
| value: 16.89 | |
| - type: map_at_1000 | |
| value: 18.407999999999998 | |
| - type: map_at_3 | |
| value: 5.668 | |
| - type: map_at_5 | |
| value: 7.718 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1 | |
| value: 32.653 | |
| - type: mrr_at_10 | |
| value: 51.159 | |
| - type: mrr_at_100 | |
| value: 51.714000000000006 | |
| - type: mrr_at_1000 | |
| value: 51.714000000000006 | |
| - type: mrr_at_3 | |
| value: 47.959 | |
| - type: mrr_at_5 | |
| value: 50.407999999999994 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1 | |
| value: 29.592000000000002 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_10 | |
| value: 26.037 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_100 | |
| value: 37.924 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_1000 | |
| value: 49.126999999999995 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_3 | |
| value: 30.631999999999998 | |
| - type: ndcg_at_5 | |
| value: 28.571 | |
| - type: precision_at_1 | |
| value: 32.653 | |
| - type: precision_at_10 | |
| value: 22.857 | |
| - type: precision_at_100 | |
| value: 7.754999999999999 | |
| - type: precision_at_1000 | |
| value: 1.529 | |
| - type: precision_at_3 | |
| value: 34.014 | |
| - type: precision_at_5 | |
| value: 29.796 | |
| - type: recall_at_1 | |
| value: 2.258 | |
| - type: recall_at_10 | |
| value: 16.554 | |
| - type: recall_at_100 | |
| value: 48.439 | |
| - type: recall_at_1000 | |
| value: 82.80499999999999 | |
| - type: recall_at_3 | |
| value: 7.283 | |
| - type: recall_at_5 | |
| value: 10.732 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Classification | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/toxic_conversations_50k | |
| name: MTEB ToxicConversationsClassification | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: d7c0de2777da35d6aae2200a62c6e0e5af397c4c | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: accuracy | |
| value: 69.8858 | |
| - type: ap | |
| value: 13.835684144362109 | |
| - type: f1 | |
| value: 53.803351693244586 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Classification | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/tweet_sentiment_extraction | |
| name: MTEB TweetSentimentExtractionClassification | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: d604517c81ca91fe16a244d1248fc021f9ecee7a | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: accuracy | |
| value: 60.50650820599886 | |
| - type: f1 | |
| value: 60.84357825979259 | |
| - task: | |
| type: Clustering | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/twentynewsgroups-clustering | |
| name: MTEB TwentyNewsgroupsClustering | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: 6125ec4e24fa026cec8a478383ee943acfbd5449 | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: v_measure | |
| value: 48.52131044852134 | |
| - task: | |
| type: PairClassification | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/twittersemeval2015-pairclassification | |
| name: MTEB TwitterSemEval2015 | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: 70970daeab8776df92f5ea462b6173c0b46fd2d1 | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: cos_sim_accuracy | |
| value: 85.59337187816654 | |
| - type: cos_sim_ap | |
| value: 73.23925826533437 | |
| - type: cos_sim_f1 | |
| value: 67.34693877551021 | |
| - type: cos_sim_precision | |
| value: 62.40432237730752 | |
| - type: cos_sim_recall | |
| value: 73.13984168865434 | |
| - type: dot_accuracy | |
| value: 85.31322644096085 | |
| - type: dot_ap | |
| value: 72.30723963807422 | |
| - type: dot_f1 | |
| value: 66.47051612112296 | |
| - type: dot_precision | |
| value: 62.0792305930845 | |
| - type: dot_recall | |
| value: 71.53034300791556 | |
| - type: euclidean_accuracy | |
| value: 85.61125350181797 | |
| - type: euclidean_ap | |
| value: 73.32843720487845 | |
| - type: euclidean_f1 | |
| value: 67.36549633745895 | |
| - type: euclidean_precision | |
| value: 64.60755813953489 | |
| - type: euclidean_recall | |
| value: 70.36939313984169 | |
| - type: manhattan_accuracy | |
| value: 85.63509566668654 | |
| - type: manhattan_ap | |
| value: 73.16658488311325 | |
| - type: manhattan_f1 | |
| value: 67.20597386434349 | |
| - type: manhattan_precision | |
| value: 63.60424028268551 | |
| - type: manhattan_recall | |
| value: 71.2401055408971 | |
| - type: max_accuracy | |
| value: 85.63509566668654 | |
| - type: max_ap | |
| value: 73.32843720487845 | |
| - type: max_f1 | |
| value: 67.36549633745895 | |
| - task: | |
| type: PairClassification | |
| dataset: | |
| type: mteb/twitterurlcorpus-pairclassification | |
| name: MTEB TwitterURLCorpus | |
| config: default | |
| split: test | |
| revision: 8b6510b0b1fa4e4c4f879467980e9be563ec1cdf | |
| metrics: | |
| - type: cos_sim_accuracy | |
| value: 88.33779640625606 | |
| - type: cos_sim_ap | |
| value: 84.83868375898157 | |
| - type: cos_sim_f1 | |
| value: 77.16506154017773 | |
| - type: cos_sim_precision | |
| value: 74.62064005753327 | |
| - type: cos_sim_recall | |
| value: 79.88912842623961 | |
| - type: dot_accuracy | |
| value: 88.02732176815307 | |
| - type: dot_ap | |
| value: 83.95089283763002 | |
| - type: dot_f1 | |
| value: 76.29635101196631 | |
| - type: dot_precision | |
| value: 73.31771720613288 | |
| - type: dot_recall | |
| value: 79.52725592854944 | |
| - type: euclidean_accuracy | |
| value: 88.44452206310397 | |
| - type: euclidean_ap | |
| value: 84.98384576824827 | |
| - type: euclidean_f1 | |
| value: 77.29311047696697 | |
| - type: euclidean_precision | |
| value: 74.51232583065381 | |
| - type: euclidean_recall | |
| value: 80.28949799815214 | |
| - type: manhattan_accuracy | |
| value: 88.47362906042613 | |
| - type: manhattan_ap | |
| value: 84.91421462218432 | |
| - type: manhattan_f1 | |
| value: 77.05107637204792 | |
| - type: manhattan_precision | |
| value: 74.74484256243214 | |
| - type: manhattan_recall | |
| value: 79.50415768401602 | |
| - type: max_accuracy | |
| value: 88.47362906042613 | |
| - type: max_ap | |
| value: 84.98384576824827 | |
| - type: max_f1 | |
| value: 77.29311047696697 | |
| license: mit | |
| language: | |
| - en | |
| <h1 align="center">FlagEmbedding</h1> | |
| <h4 align="center"> | |
| <p> | |
| <a href=#model-list>Model List</a> | | |
| <a href=#frequently-asked-questions>FAQ</a> | | |
| <a href=#usage>Usage</a> | | |
| <a href="#evaluation">Evaluation</a> | | |
| <a href="#train">Train</a> | | |
| <a href="#contact">Contact</a> | | |
| <a href="#citation">Citation</a> | | |
| <a href="#license">License</a> | |
| <p> | |
| </h4> | |
| More details please refer to our Github: [FlagEmbedding](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding). | |
| If you are looking for a model that supports more languages, longer texts, and other retrieval methods, you can try using [bge-m3](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-m3). | |
| [English](README.md) | [中文](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/blob/master/README_zh.md) | |
| FlagEmbedding focuses on retrieval-augmented LLMs, consisting of the following projects currently: | |
| - **Long-Context LLM**: [Activation Beacon](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/Long_LLM/activation_beacon) | |
| - **Fine-tuning of LM** : [LM-Cocktail](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/LM_Cocktail) | |
| - **Dense Retrieval**: [BGE-M3](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/FlagEmbedding/BGE_M3), [LLM Embedder](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/FlagEmbedding/llm_embedder), [BGE Embedding](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/FlagEmbedding/baai_general_embedding) | |
| - **Reranker Model**: [BGE Reranker](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/FlagEmbedding/reranker) | |
| - **Benchmark**: [C-MTEB](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/C_MTEB) | |
| ## News | |
| - 1/30/2024: Release **BGE-M3**, a new member to BGE model series! M3 stands for **M**ulti-linguality (100+ languages), **M**ulti-granularities (input length up to 8192), **M**ulti-Functionality (unification of dense, lexical, multi-vec/colbert retrieval). | |
| It is the first embedding model which supports all three retrieval methods, achieving new SOTA on multi-lingual (MIRACL) and cross-lingual (MKQA) benchmarks. | |
| [Technical Report](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/blob/master/FlagEmbedding/BGE_M3/BGE_M3.pdf) and [Code](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/FlagEmbedding/BGE_M3). :fire: | |
| - 1/9/2024: Release [Activation-Beacon](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/Long_LLM/activation_beacon), an effective, efficient, compatible, and low-cost (training) method to extend the context length of LLM. [Technical Report](https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.03462) :fire: | |
| - 12/24/2023: Release **LLaRA**, a LLaMA-7B based dense retriever, leading to state-of-the-art performances on MS MARCO and BEIR. Model and code will be open-sourced. Please stay tuned. [Technical Report](https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.15503) :fire: | |
| - 11/23/2023: Release [LM-Cocktail](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/LM_Cocktail), a method to maintain general capabilities during fine-tuning by merging multiple language models. [Technical Report](https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.13534) :fire: | |
| - 10/12/2023: Release [LLM-Embedder](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/FlagEmbedding/llm_embedder), a unified embedding model to support diverse retrieval augmentation needs for LLMs. [Technical Report](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2310.07554.pdf) | |
| - 09/15/2023: The [technical report](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2309.07597.pdf) of BGE has been released | |
| - 09/15/2023: The [massive training data](https://data.baai.ac.cn/details/BAAI-MTP) of BGE has been released | |
| - 09/12/2023: New models: | |
| - **New reranker model**: release cross-encoder models `BAAI/bge-reranker-base` and `BAAI/bge-reranker-large`, which are more powerful than embedding model. We recommend to use/fine-tune them to re-rank top-k documents returned by embedding models. | |
| - **update embedding model**: release `bge-*-v1.5` embedding model to alleviate the issue of the similarity distribution, and enhance its retrieval ability without instruction. | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>More</summary> | |
| <!-- ### More --> | |
| - 09/07/2023: Update [fine-tune code](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/blob/master/FlagEmbedding/baai_general_embedding/README.md): Add script to mine hard negatives and support adding instruction during fine-tuning. | |
| - 08/09/2023: BGE Models are integrated into **Langchain**, you can use it like [this](#using-langchain); C-MTEB **leaderboard** is [available](https://huggingface.co/spaces/mteb/leaderboard). | |
| - 08/05/2023: Release base-scale and small-scale models, **best performance among the models of the same size 🤗** | |
| - 08/02/2023: Release `bge-large-*`(short for BAAI General Embedding) Models, **rank 1st on MTEB and C-MTEB benchmark!** :tada: :tada: | |
| - 08/01/2023: We release the [Chinese Massive Text Embedding Benchmark](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/blob/master/C_MTEB) (**C-MTEB**), consisting of 31 test dataset. | |
| </details> | |
| ## Model List | |
| `bge` is short for `BAAI general embedding`. | |
| | Model | Language | | Description | query instruction for retrieval [1] | | |
| |:-------------------------------|:--------:| :--------:| :--------:|:--------:| | |
| | [BAAI/bge-m3](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-m3) | Multilingual | [Inference](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/FlagEmbedding/BGE_M3#usage) [Fine-tune](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/FlagEmbedding/BGE_M3) | Multi-Functionality(dense retrieval, sparse retrieval, multi-vector(colbert)), Multi-Linguality, and Multi-Granularity(8192 tokens) | | | |
| | [BAAI/llm-embedder](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/llm-embedder) | English | [Inference](./FlagEmbedding/llm_embedder/README.md) [Fine-tune](./FlagEmbedding/llm_embedder/README.md) | a unified embedding model to support diverse retrieval augmentation needs for LLMs | See [README](./FlagEmbedding/llm_embedder/README.md) | | |
| | [BAAI/bge-reranker-large](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-reranker-large) | Chinese and English | [Inference](#usage-for-reranker) [Fine-tune](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/examples/reranker) | a cross-encoder model which is more accurate but less efficient [2] | | | |
| | [BAAI/bge-reranker-base](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-reranker-base) | Chinese and English | [Inference](#usage-for-reranker) [Fine-tune](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/examples/reranker) | a cross-encoder model which is more accurate but less efficient [2] | | | |
| | [BAAI/bge-large-en-v1.5](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-large-en-v1.5) | English | [Inference](#usage-for-embedding-model) [Fine-tune](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/examples/finetune) | version 1.5 with more reasonable similarity distribution | `Represent this sentence for searching relevant passages: ` | | |
| | [BAAI/bge-base-en-v1.5](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-base-en-v1.5) | English | [Inference](#usage-for-embedding-model) [Fine-tune](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/examples/finetune) | version 1.5 with more reasonable similarity distribution | `Represent this sentence for searching relevant passages: ` | | |
| | [BAAI/bge-small-en-v1.5](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-small-en-v1.5) | English | [Inference](#usage-for-embedding-model) [Fine-tune](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/examples/finetune) | version 1.5 with more reasonable similarity distribution | `Represent this sentence for searching relevant passages: ` | | |
| | [BAAI/bge-large-zh-v1.5](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-large-zh-v1.5) | Chinese | [Inference](#usage-for-embedding-model) [Fine-tune](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/examples/finetune) | version 1.5 with more reasonable similarity distribution | `为这个句子生成表示以用于检索相关文章:` | | |
| | [BAAI/bge-base-zh-v1.5](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-base-zh-v1.5) | Chinese | [Inference](#usage-for-embedding-model) [Fine-tune](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/examples/finetune) | version 1.5 with more reasonable similarity distribution | `为这个句子生成表示以用于检索相关文章:` | | |
| | [BAAI/bge-small-zh-v1.5](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-small-zh-v1.5) | Chinese | [Inference](#usage-for-embedding-model) [Fine-tune](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/examples/finetune) | version 1.5 with more reasonable similarity distribution | `为这个句子生成表示以用于检索相关文章:` | | |
| | [BAAI/bge-large-en](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-large-en) | English | [Inference](#usage-for-embedding-model) [Fine-tune](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/examples/finetune) | :trophy: rank **1st** in [MTEB](https://huggingface.co/spaces/mteb/leaderboard) leaderboard | `Represent this sentence for searching relevant passages: ` | | |
| | [BAAI/bge-base-en](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-base-en) | English | [Inference](#usage-for-embedding-model) [Fine-tune](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/examples/finetune) | a base-scale model but with similar ability to `bge-large-en` | `Represent this sentence for searching relevant passages: ` | | |
| | [BAAI/bge-small-en](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-small-en) | English | [Inference](#usage-for-embedding-model) [Fine-tune](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/examples/finetune) |a small-scale model but with competitive performance | `Represent this sentence for searching relevant passages: ` | | |
| | [BAAI/bge-large-zh](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-large-zh) | Chinese | [Inference](#usage-for-embedding-model) [Fine-tune](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/examples/finetune) | :trophy: rank **1st** in [C-MTEB](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/C_MTEB) benchmark | `为这个句子生成表示以用于检索相关文章:` | | |
| | [BAAI/bge-base-zh](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-base-zh) | Chinese | [Inference](#usage-for-embedding-model) [Fine-tune](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/examples/finetune) | a base-scale model but with similar ability to `bge-large-zh` | `为这个句子生成表示以用于检索相关文章:` | | |
| | [BAAI/bge-small-zh](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-small-zh) | Chinese | [Inference](#usage-for-embedding-model) [Fine-tune](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/examples/finetune) | a small-scale model but with competitive performance | `为这个句子生成表示以用于检索相关文章:` | | |
| [1\]: If you need to search the relevant passages to a query, we suggest to add the instruction to the query; in other cases, no instruction is needed, just use the original query directly. In all cases, **no instruction** needs to be added to passages. | |
| [2\]: Different from embedding model, reranker uses question and document as input and directly output similarity instead of embedding. To balance the accuracy and time cost, cross-encoder is widely used to re-rank top-k documents retrieved by other simple models. | |
| For examples, use bge embedding model to retrieve top 100 relevant documents, and then use bge reranker to re-rank the top 100 document to get the final top-3 results. | |
| All models have been uploaded to Huggingface Hub, and you can see them at https://huggingface.co/BAAI. | |
| If you cannot open the Huggingface Hub, you also can download the models at https://model.baai.ac.cn/models . | |
| ## Frequently asked questions | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>1. How to fine-tune bge embedding model?</summary> | |
| <!-- ### How to fine-tune bge embedding model? --> | |
| Following this [example](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/examples/finetune) to prepare data and fine-tune your model. | |
| Some suggestions: | |
| - Mine hard negatives following this [example](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/examples/finetune#hard-negatives), which can improve the retrieval performance. | |
| - If you pre-train bge on your data, the pre-trained model cannot be directly used to calculate similarity, and it must be fine-tuned with contrastive learning before computing similarity. | |
| - If the accuracy of the fine-tuned model is still not high, it is recommended to use/fine-tune the cross-encoder model (bge-reranker) to re-rank top-k results. Hard negatives also are needed to fine-tune reranker. | |
| </details> | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>2. The similarity score between two dissimilar sentences is higher than 0.5</summary> | |
| <!-- ### The similarity score between two dissimilar sentences is higher than 0.5 --> | |
| **Suggest to use bge v1.5, which alleviates the issue of the similarity distribution.** | |
| Since we finetune the models by contrastive learning with a temperature of 0.01, | |
| the similarity distribution of the current BGE model is about in the interval \[0.6, 1\]. | |
| So a similarity score greater than 0.5 does not indicate that the two sentences are similar. | |
| For downstream tasks, such as passage retrieval or semantic similarity, | |
| **what matters is the relative order of the scores, not the absolute value.** | |
| If you need to filter similar sentences based on a similarity threshold, | |
| please select an appropriate similarity threshold based on the similarity distribution on your data (such as 0.8, 0.85, or even 0.9). | |
| </details> | |
| <details> | |
| <summary>3. When does the query instruction need to be used</summary> | |
| <!-- ### When does the query instruction need to be used --> | |
| For the `bge-*-v1.5`, we improve its retrieval ability when not using instruction. | |
| No instruction only has a slight degradation in retrieval performance compared with using instruction. | |
| So you can generate embedding without instruction in all cases for convenience. | |
| For a retrieval task that uses short queries to find long related documents, | |
| it is recommended to add instructions for these short queries. | |
| **The best method to decide whether to add instructions for queries is choosing the setting that achieves better performance on your task.** | |
| In all cases, the documents/passages do not need to add the instruction. | |
| </details> | |
| ## Usage | |
| ### Usage for Embedding Model | |
| Here are some examples for using `bge` models with | |
| [FlagEmbedding](#using-flagembedding), [Sentence-Transformers](#using-sentence-transformers), [Langchain](#using-langchain), or [Huggingface Transformers](#using-huggingface-transformers). | |
| #### Using FlagEmbedding | |
| ``` | |
| pip install -U FlagEmbedding | |
| ``` | |
| If it doesn't work for you, you can see [FlagEmbedding](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/blob/master/FlagEmbedding/baai_general_embedding/README.md) for more methods to install FlagEmbedding. | |
| ```python | |
| from FlagEmbedding import FlagModel | |
| sentences_1 = ["样例数据-1", "样例数据-2"] | |
| sentences_2 = ["样例数据-3", "样例数据-4"] | |
| model = FlagModel('BAAI/bge-large-zh-v1.5', | |
| query_instruction_for_retrieval="为这个句子生成表示以用于检索相关文章:", | |
| use_fp16=True) # Setting use_fp16 to True speeds up computation with a slight performance degradation | |
| embeddings_1 = model.encode(sentences_1) | |
| embeddings_2 = model.encode(sentences_2) | |
| similarity = embeddings_1 @ embeddings_2.T | |
| print(similarity) | |
| # for s2p(short query to long passage) retrieval task, suggest to use encode_queries() which will automatically add the instruction to each query | |
| # corpus in retrieval task can still use encode() or encode_corpus(), since they don't need instruction | |
| queries = ['query_1', 'query_2'] | |
| passages = ["样例文档-1", "样例文档-2"] | |
| q_embeddings = model.encode_queries(queries) | |
| p_embeddings = model.encode(passages) | |
| scores = q_embeddings @ p_embeddings.T | |
| ``` | |
| For the value of the argument `query_instruction_for_retrieval`, see [Model List](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master#model-list). | |
| By default, FlagModel will use all available GPUs when encoding. Please set `os.environ["CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES"]` to select specific GPUs. | |
| You also can set `os.environ["CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES"]=""` to make all GPUs unavailable. | |
| #### Using Sentence-Transformers | |
| You can also use the `bge` models with [sentence-transformers](https://www.SBERT.net): | |
| ``` | |
| pip install -U sentence-transformers | |
| ``` | |
| ```python | |
| from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer | |
| sentences_1 = ["样例数据-1", "样例数据-2"] | |
| sentences_2 = ["样例数据-3", "样例数据-4"] | |
| model = SentenceTransformer('BAAI/bge-large-zh-v1.5') | |
| embeddings_1 = model.encode(sentences_1, normalize_embeddings=True) | |
| embeddings_2 = model.encode(sentences_2, normalize_embeddings=True) | |
| similarity = embeddings_1 @ embeddings_2.T | |
| print(similarity) | |
| ``` | |
| For s2p(short query to long passage) retrieval task, | |
| each short query should start with an instruction (instructions see [Model List](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master#model-list)). | |
| But the instruction is not needed for passages. | |
| ```python | |
| from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer | |
| queries = ['query_1', 'query_2'] | |
| passages = ["样例文档-1", "样例文档-2"] | |
| instruction = "为这个句子生成表示以用于检索相关文章:" | |
| model = SentenceTransformer('BAAI/bge-large-zh-v1.5') | |
| q_embeddings = model.encode([instruction+q for q in queries], normalize_embeddings=True) | |
| p_embeddings = model.encode(passages, normalize_embeddings=True) | |
| scores = q_embeddings @ p_embeddings.T | |
| ``` | |
| #### Using Langchain | |
| You can use `bge` in langchain like this: | |
| ```python | |
| from langchain.embeddings import HuggingFaceBgeEmbeddings | |
| model_name = "BAAI/bge-large-en-v1.5" | |
| model_kwargs = {'device': 'cuda'} | |
| encode_kwargs = {'normalize_embeddings': True} # set True to compute cosine similarity | |
| model = HuggingFaceBgeEmbeddings( | |
| model_name=model_name, | |
| model_kwargs=model_kwargs, | |
| encode_kwargs=encode_kwargs, | |
| query_instruction="为这个句子生成表示以用于检索相关文章:" | |
| ) | |
| model.query_instruction = "为这个句子生成表示以用于检索相关文章:" | |
| ``` | |
| #### Using HuggingFace Transformers | |
| With the transformers package, you can use the model like this: First, you pass your input through the transformer model, then you select the last hidden state of the first token (i.e., [CLS]) as the sentence embedding. | |
| ```python | |
| from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel | |
| import torch | |
| # Sentences we want sentence embeddings for | |
| sentences = ["样例数据-1", "样例数据-2"] | |
| # Load model from HuggingFace Hub | |
| tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained('BAAI/bge-large-zh-v1.5') | |
| model = AutoModel.from_pretrained('BAAI/bge-large-zh-v1.5') | |
| model.eval() | |
| # Tokenize sentences | |
| encoded_input = tokenizer(sentences, padding=True, truncation=True, return_tensors='pt') | |
| # for s2p(short query to long passage) retrieval task, add an instruction to query (not add instruction for passages) | |
| # encoded_input = tokenizer([instruction + q for q in queries], padding=True, truncation=True, return_tensors='pt') | |
| # Compute token embeddings | |
| with torch.no_grad(): | |
| model_output = model(**encoded_input) | |
| # Perform pooling. In this case, cls pooling. | |
| sentence_embeddings = model_output[0][:, 0] | |
| # normalize embeddings | |
| sentence_embeddings = torch.nn.functional.normalize(sentence_embeddings, p=2, dim=1) | |
| print("Sentence embeddings:", sentence_embeddings) | |
| ``` | |
| ### Usage for Reranker | |
| Different from embedding model, reranker uses question and document as input and directly output similarity instead of embedding. | |
| You can get a relevance score by inputting query and passage to the reranker. | |
| The reranker is optimized based cross-entropy loss, so the relevance score is not bounded to a specific range. | |
| #### Using FlagEmbedding | |
| ``` | |
| pip install -U FlagEmbedding | |
| ``` | |
| Get relevance scores (higher scores indicate more relevance): | |
| ```python | |
| from FlagEmbedding import FlagReranker | |
| reranker = FlagReranker('BAAI/bge-reranker-large', use_fp16=True) # Setting use_fp16 to True speeds up computation with a slight performance degradation | |
| score = reranker.compute_score(['query', 'passage']) | |
| print(score) | |
| scores = reranker.compute_score([['what is panda?', 'hi'], ['what is panda?', 'The giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca), sometimes called a panda bear or simply panda, is a bear species endemic to China.']]) | |
| print(scores) | |
| ``` | |
| #### Using Huggingface transformers | |
| ```python | |
| import torch | |
| from transformers import AutoModelForSequenceClassification, AutoTokenizer | |
| tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained('BAAI/bge-reranker-large') | |
| model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained('BAAI/bge-reranker-large') | |
| model.eval() | |
| pairs = [['what is panda?', 'hi'], ['what is panda?', 'The giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca), sometimes called a panda bear or simply panda, is a bear species endemic to China.']] | |
| with torch.no_grad(): | |
| inputs = tokenizer(pairs, padding=True, truncation=True, return_tensors='pt', max_length=512) | |
| scores = model(**inputs, return_dict=True).logits.view(-1, ).float() | |
| print(scores) | |
| ``` | |
| #### Usage of the ONNX files | |
| ```python | |
| from optimum.onnxruntime import ORTModelForFeatureExtraction # type: ignore | |
| import torch | |
| from transformers import AutoModel, AutoTokenizer | |
| tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained('BAAI/bge-small-en-v1.5') | |
| model = AutoModel.from_pretrained('BAAI/bge-small-en-v1.5') | |
| model_ort = ORTModelForFeatureExtraction.from_pretrained('BAAI/bge-small-en-v1.5', file_name="onnx/model.onnx") | |
| # Sentences we want sentence embeddings for | |
| sentences = ["样例数据-1", "样例数据-2"] | |
| # Tokenize sentences | |
| encoded_input = tokenizer(sentences, padding=True, truncation=True, return_tensors='pt') | |
| # for s2p(short query to long passage) retrieval task, add an instruction to query (not add instruction for passages) | |
| # encoded_input = tokenizer([instruction + q for q in queries], padding=True, truncation=True, return_tensors='pt') | |
| model_output_ort = model_ort(**encoded_input) | |
| # Compute token embeddings | |
| with torch.no_grad(): | |
| model_output = model(**encoded_input) | |
| # model_output and model_output_ort are identical | |
| ``` | |
| #### Usage via infinity | |
| Its also possible to deploy the onnx files with the [infinity_emb](https://github.com/michaelfeil/infinity) pip package. | |
| Recommended is `device="cuda", engine="torch"` with flash attention on gpu, and `device="cpu", engine="optimum"` for onnx inference. | |
| ```python | |
| import asyncio | |
| from infinity_emb import AsyncEmbeddingEngine, EngineArgs | |
| sentences = ["Embed this is sentence via Infinity.", "Paris is in France."] | |
| engine = AsyncEmbeddingEngine.from_args( | |
| EngineArgs(model_name_or_path = "BAAI/bge-small-en-v1.5", device="cpu", engine="optimum" # or engine="torch" | |
| )) | |
| async def main(): | |
| async with engine: | |
| embeddings, usage = await engine.embed(sentences=sentences) | |
| asyncio.run(main()) | |
| ``` | |
| ## Evaluation | |
| `baai-general-embedding` models achieve **state-of-the-art performance on both MTEB and C-MTEB leaderboard!** | |
| For more details and evaluation tools see our [scripts](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/blob/master/C_MTEB/README.md). | |
| - **MTEB**: | |
| | Model Name | Dimension | Sequence Length | Average (56) | Retrieval (15) |Clustering (11) | Pair Classification (3) | Reranking (4) | STS (10) | Summarization (1) | Classification (12) | | |
| |:----:|:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:| | |
| | [BAAI/bge-large-en-v1.5](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-large-en-v1.5) | 1024 | 512 | **64.23** | **54.29** | 46.08 | 87.12 | 60.03 | 83.11 | 31.61 | 75.97 | | |
| | [BAAI/bge-base-en-v1.5](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-base-en-v1.5) | 768 | 512 | 63.55 | 53.25 | 45.77 | 86.55 | 58.86 | 82.4 | 31.07 | 75.53 | | |
| | [BAAI/bge-small-en-v1.5](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-small-en-v1.5) | 384 | 512 | 62.17 |51.68 | 43.82 | 84.92 | 58.36 | 81.59 | 30.12 | 74.14 | | |
| | [bge-large-en](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-large-en) | 1024 | 512 | 63.98 | 53.9 | 46.98 | 85.8 | 59.48 | 81.56 | 32.06 | 76.21 | | |
| | [bge-base-en](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-base-en) | 768 | 512 | 63.36 | 53.0 | 46.32 | 85.86 | 58.7 | 81.84 | 29.27 | 75.27 | | |
| | [gte-large](https://huggingface.co/thenlper/gte-large) | 1024 | 512 | 63.13 | 52.22 | 46.84 | 85.00 | 59.13 | 83.35 | 31.66 | 73.33 | | |
| | [gte-base](https://huggingface.co/thenlper/gte-base) | 768 | 512 | 62.39 | 51.14 | 46.2 | 84.57 | 58.61 | 82.3 | 31.17 | 73.01 | | |
| | [e5-large-v2](https://huggingface.co/intfloat/e5-large-v2) | 1024| 512 | 62.25 | 50.56 | 44.49 | 86.03 | 56.61 | 82.05 | 30.19 | 75.24 | | |
| | [bge-small-en](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-small-en) | 384 | 512 | 62.11 | 51.82 | 44.31 | 83.78 | 57.97 | 80.72 | 30.53 | 74.37 | | |
| | [instructor-xl](https://huggingface.co/hkunlp/instructor-xl) | 768 | 512 | 61.79 | 49.26 | 44.74 | 86.62 | 57.29 | 83.06 | 32.32 | 61.79 | | |
| | [e5-base-v2](https://huggingface.co/intfloat/e5-base-v2) | 768 | 512 | 61.5 | 50.29 | 43.80 | 85.73 | 55.91 | 81.05 | 30.28 | 73.84 | | |
| | [gte-small](https://huggingface.co/thenlper/gte-small) | 384 | 512 | 61.36 | 49.46 | 44.89 | 83.54 | 57.7 | 82.07 | 30.42 | 72.31 | | |
| | [text-embedding-ada-002](https://platform.openai.com/docs/guides/embeddings) | 1536 | 8192 | 60.99 | 49.25 | 45.9 | 84.89 | 56.32 | 80.97 | 30.8 | 70.93 | | |
| | [e5-small-v2](https://huggingface.co/intfloat/e5-base-v2) | 384 | 512 | 59.93 | 49.04 | 39.92 | 84.67 | 54.32 | 80.39 | 31.16 | 72.94 | | |
| | [sentence-t5-xxl](https://huggingface.co/sentence-transformers/sentence-t5-xxl) | 768 | 512 | 59.51 | 42.24 | 43.72 | 85.06 | 56.42 | 82.63 | 30.08 | 73.42 | | |
| | [all-mpnet-base-v2](https://huggingface.co/sentence-transformers/all-mpnet-base-v2) | 768 | 514 | 57.78 | 43.81 | 43.69 | 83.04 | 59.36 | 80.28 | 27.49 | 65.07 | | |
| | [sgpt-bloom-7b1-msmarco](https://huggingface.co/bigscience/sgpt-bloom-7b1-msmarco) | 4096 | 2048 | 57.59 | 48.22 | 38.93 | 81.9 | 55.65 | 77.74 | 33.6 | 66.19 | | |
| - **C-MTEB**: | |
| We create the benchmark C-MTEB for Chinese text embedding which consists of 31 datasets from 6 tasks. | |
| Please refer to [C_MTEB](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/blob/master/C_MTEB/README.md) for a detailed introduction. | |
| | Model | Embedding dimension | Avg | Retrieval | STS | PairClassification | Classification | Reranking | Clustering | | |
| |:-------------------------------|:--------:|:--------:|:--------:|:--------:|:--------:|:--------:|:--------:|:--------:| | |
| | [**BAAI/bge-large-zh-v1.5**](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-large-zh-v1.5) | 1024 | **64.53** | 70.46 | 56.25 | 81.6 | 69.13 | 65.84 | 48.99 | | |
| | [BAAI/bge-base-zh-v1.5](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-base-zh-v1.5) | 768 | 63.13 | 69.49 | 53.72 | 79.75 | 68.07 | 65.39 | 47.53 | | |
| | [BAAI/bge-small-zh-v1.5](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-small-zh-v1.5) | 512 | 57.82 | 61.77 | 49.11 | 70.41 | 63.96 | 60.92 | 44.18 | | |
| | [BAAI/bge-large-zh](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-large-zh) | 1024 | 64.20 | 71.53 | 54.98 | 78.94 | 68.32 | 65.11 | 48.39 | | |
| | [bge-large-zh-noinstruct](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-large-zh-noinstruct) | 1024 | 63.53 | 70.55 | 53 | 76.77 | 68.58 | 64.91 | 50.01 | | |
| | [BAAI/bge-base-zh](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-base-zh) | 768 | 62.96 | 69.53 | 54.12 | 77.5 | 67.07 | 64.91 | 47.63 | | |
| | [multilingual-e5-large](https://huggingface.co/intfloat/multilingual-e5-large) | 1024 | 58.79 | 63.66 | 48.44 | 69.89 | 67.34 | 56.00 | 48.23 | | |
| | [BAAI/bge-small-zh](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-small-zh) | 512 | 58.27 | 63.07 | 49.45 | 70.35 | 63.64 | 61.48 | 45.09 | | |
| | [m3e-base](https://huggingface.co/moka-ai/m3e-base) | 768 | 57.10 | 56.91 | 50.47 | 63.99 | 67.52 | 59.34 | 47.68 | | |
| | [m3e-large](https://huggingface.co/moka-ai/m3e-large) | 1024 | 57.05 | 54.75 | 50.42 | 64.3 | 68.2 | 59.66 | 48.88 | | |
| | [multilingual-e5-base](https://huggingface.co/intfloat/multilingual-e5-base) | 768 | 55.48 | 61.63 | 46.49 | 67.07 | 65.35 | 54.35 | 40.68 | | |
| | [multilingual-e5-small](https://huggingface.co/intfloat/multilingual-e5-small) | 384 | 55.38 | 59.95 | 45.27 | 66.45 | 65.85 | 53.86 | 45.26 | | |
| | [text-embedding-ada-002(OpenAI)](https://platform.openai.com/docs/guides/embeddings/what-are-embeddings) | 1536 | 53.02 | 52.0 | 43.35 | 69.56 | 64.31 | 54.28 | 45.68 | | |
| | [luotuo](https://huggingface.co/silk-road/luotuo-bert-medium) | 1024 | 49.37 | 44.4 | 42.78 | 66.62 | 61 | 49.25 | 44.39 | | |
| | [text2vec-base](https://huggingface.co/shibing624/text2vec-base-chinese) | 768 | 47.63 | 38.79 | 43.41 | 67.41 | 62.19 | 49.45 | 37.66 | | |
| | [text2vec-large](https://huggingface.co/GanymedeNil/text2vec-large-chinese) | 1024 | 47.36 | 41.94 | 44.97 | 70.86 | 60.66 | 49.16 | 30.02 | | |
| - **Reranking**: | |
| See [C_MTEB](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/blob/master/C_MTEB/) for evaluation script. | |
| | Model | T2Reranking | T2RerankingZh2En\* | T2RerankingEn2Zh\* | MMarcoReranking | CMedQAv1 | CMedQAv2 | Avg | | |
| |:-------------------------------|:--------:|:--------:|:--------:|:--------:|:--------:|:--------:|:--------:| | |
| | text2vec-base-multilingual | 64.66 | 62.94 | 62.51 | 14.37 | 48.46 | 48.6 | 50.26 | | |
| | multilingual-e5-small | 65.62 | 60.94 | 56.41 | 29.91 | 67.26 | 66.54 | 57.78 | | |
| | multilingual-e5-large | 64.55 | 61.61 | 54.28 | 28.6 | 67.42 | 67.92 | 57.4 | | |
| | multilingual-e5-base | 64.21 | 62.13 | 54.68 | 29.5 | 66.23 | 66.98 | 57.29 | | |
| | m3e-base | 66.03 | 62.74 | 56.07 | 17.51 | 77.05 | 76.76 | 59.36 | | |
| | m3e-large | 66.13 | 62.72 | 56.1 | 16.46 | 77.76 | 78.27 | 59.57 | | |
| | bge-base-zh-v1.5 | 66.49 | 63.25 | 57.02 | 29.74 | 80.47 | 84.88 | 63.64 | | |
| | bge-large-zh-v1.5 | 65.74 | 63.39 | 57.03 | 28.74 | 83.45 | 85.44 | 63.97 | | |
| | [BAAI/bge-reranker-base](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-reranker-base) | 67.28 | 63.95 | 60.45 | 35.46 | 81.26 | 84.1 | 65.42 | | |
| | [BAAI/bge-reranker-large](https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-reranker-large) | 67.6 | 64.03 | 61.44 | 37.16 | 82.15 | 84.18 | 66.09 | | |
| \* : T2RerankingZh2En and T2RerankingEn2Zh are cross-language retrieval tasks | |
| ## Train | |
| ### BAAI Embedding | |
| We pre-train the models using [retromae](https://github.com/staoxiao/RetroMAE) and train them on large-scale pairs data using contrastive learning. | |
| **You can fine-tune the embedding model on your data following our [examples](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/examples/finetune).** | |
| We also provide a [pre-train example](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/examples/pretrain). | |
| Note that the goal of pre-training is to reconstruct the text, and the pre-trained model cannot be used for similarity calculation directly, it needs to be fine-tuned. | |
| More training details for bge see [baai_general_embedding](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/blob/master/FlagEmbedding/baai_general_embedding/README.md). | |
| ### BGE Reranker | |
| Cross-encoder will perform full-attention over the input pair, | |
| which is more accurate than embedding model (i.e., bi-encoder) but more time-consuming than embedding model. | |
| Therefore, it can be used to re-rank the top-k documents returned by embedding model. | |
| We train the cross-encoder on a multilingual pair data, | |
| The data format is the same as embedding model, so you can fine-tune it easily following our [example](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/examples/reranker). | |
| More details please refer to [./FlagEmbedding/reranker/README.md](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/tree/master/FlagEmbedding/reranker) | |
| ## Contact | |
| If you have any question or suggestion related to this project, feel free to open an issue or pull request. | |
| You also can email Shitao Xiao(stxiao@baai.ac.cn) and Zheng Liu(liuzheng@baai.ac.cn). | |
| ## Citation | |
| If you find this repository useful, please consider giving a star :star: and citation | |
| ``` | |
| @misc{bge_embedding, | |
| title={C-Pack: Packaged Resources To Advance General Chinese Embedding}, | |
| author={Shitao Xiao and Zheng Liu and Peitian Zhang and Niklas Muennighoff}, | |
| year={2023}, | |
| eprint={2309.07597}, | |
| archivePrefix={arXiv}, | |
| primaryClass={cs.CL} | |
| } | |
| ``` | |
| ## License | |
| FlagEmbedding is licensed under the [MIT License](https://github.com/FlagOpen/FlagEmbedding/blob/master/LICENSE). The released models can be used for commercial purposes free of charge. | |